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Tool and Die Makers

Job Zone
Job Zone Three: Medium Preparation Needed
Most occupations in this zone require training in vocational schools, related on-the-job experience, or an associate's degree.

Job Zones group occupations into one of five categories based on the education, experience, and training typically needed to perform them.

Tasks

Specific duties and responsibilities regularly performed in this occupation.

  • Verify dimensions, alignments, and clearances of finished parts for conformance to specifications, using measuring instruments such as calipers, gauge blocks, micrometers, or dial indicators.89
  • Set up and operate conventional or computer numerically controlled machine tools such as lathes, milling machines, or grinders to cut, bore, grind, or otherwise shape parts to prescribed dimensions and finishes.84
  • Visualize and compute dimensions, sizes, shapes, and tolerances of assemblies, based on specifications.80
  • Study blueprints, sketches, models, or specifications to plan sequences of operations for fabricating tools, dies, or assemblies.80
  • Fit and assemble parts to make, repair, or modify dies, jigs, gauges, and tools, using machine tools, hand tools, or welders.78
  • Inspect finished dies for smoothness, contour conformity, and defects.78
  • Select metals to be used from a range of metals and alloys, based on properties such as hardness or heat tolerance.76
  • Lift, position, and secure machined parts on surface plates or worktables, using hoists, vises, v-blocks, or angle plates.75
  • File, grind, shim, and adjust different parts to properly fit them together.75
  • Smooth and polish flat and contoured surfaces of parts or tools, using scrapers, abrasive stones, files, emery cloths, or power grinders.74
  • Measure, mark, and scribe metal or plastic stock to lay out machining, using instruments such as protractors, micrometers, scribes, or rulers.74
  • Conduct test runs with completed tools or dies to ensure that parts meet specifications, making adjustments as necessary.73
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  • Design jigs, fixtures, and templates for use as work aids in the fabrication of parts or products.69
  • Cut, shape, and trim blanks or blocks to specified lengths or shapes, using power saws, power shears, rules, and hand tools.68
  • Set up and operate drill presses to drill and tap holes in parts for assembly.67
  • Develop and design new tools and dies, using computer-aided design software.67
  • Set pyrometer controls of heat-treating furnaces and feed or place parts, tools, or assemblies into furnaces to harden.65
  • Troubleshoot malfunctions in manufacturing equipment.

Skills

Developed capacities that facilitate learning or the more rapid acquisition of knowledge.

  • Operation and Control56

    Controlling operations of equipment or systems.

  • Operations Monitoring56

    Watching gauges, dials, or other indicators to make sure a machine is working properly.

  • Quality Control Analysis56

    Conducting tests and inspections of products, services, or processes to evaluate quality or performance.

  • Critical Thinking53

    Using logic and reasoning to identify the strengths and weaknesses of alternative solutions, conclusions, or approaches to problems.

  • Equipment Selection53

    Determining the kind of tools and equipment needed to do a job.

  • Judgment and Decision Making53

    Considering the relative costs and benefits of potential actions to choose the most appropriate one.

  • Monitoring53

    Monitoring/Assessing performance of yourself, other individuals, or organizations to make improvements or take corrective action.

  • Time Management53

    Managing one's own time and the time of others.

  • Active Learning50

    Understanding the implications of new information for both current and future problem-solving and decision-making.

  • Active Listening50

    Giving full attention to what other people are saying, taking time to understand the points being made, asking questions as appropriate, and not interrupting at inappropriate times.

  • Complex Problem Solving50

    Identifying complex problems and reviewing related information to develop and evaluate options and implement solutions.

  • Equipment Maintenance50

    Performing routine maintenance on equipment and determining when and what kind of maintenance is needed.

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  • Troubleshooting50

    Determining causes of operating errors and deciding what to do about it.

  • Coordination47

    Adjusting actions in relation to others' actions.

  • Operations Analysis47

    Analyzing needs and product requirements to create a design.

  • Reading Comprehension47

    Understanding written sentences and paragraphs in work-related documents.

  • Repairing47

    Repairing machines or systems using the needed tools.

  • Speaking47

    Talking to others to convey information effectively.

  • Mathematics44

    Using mathematics to solve problems.

  • Systems Analysis44

    Determining how a system should work and how changes in conditions, operations, and the environment will affect outcomes.

  • Technology Design44

    Generating or adapting equipment and technology to serve user needs.

  • Social Perceptiveness38

    Being aware of others' reactions and understanding why they react as they do.

  • Systems Evaluation35

    Identifying measures or indicators of system performance and the actions needed to improve or correct performance, relative to the goals of the system.

  • Writing31

    Communicating effectively in writing as appropriate for the needs of the audience.

  • Instructing28

    Teaching others how to do something.

  • Learning Strategies28

    Selecting and using training/instructional methods and procedures appropriate for the situation when learning or teaching new things.

  • Management of Personnel Resources22

    Motivating, developing, and directing people as they work, identifying the best people for the job.

  • Negotiation22

    Bringing others together and trying to reconcile differences.

  • Persuasion22

    Persuading others to change their minds or behavior.

  • Science19

    Using scientific rules and methods to solve problems.

  • Service Orientation19

    Actively looking for ways to help people.

  • Installation16

    Installing equipment, machines, wiring, or programs to meet specifications.

  • Management of Material Resources16

    Obtaining and seeing to the appropriate use of equipment, facilities, and materials needed to do certain work.

  • Programming16

    Writing computer programs for various purposes.

  • Management of Financial Resources10

    Determining how money will be spent to get the work done, and accounting for these expenditures.

Knowledge

Organized sets of principles and facts that apply in general domains.

  • Mechanical87

    Knowledge of machines and tools, including their designs, uses, repair, and maintenance.

  • Mathematics63

    Knowledge of arithmetic, algebra, geometry, calculus, statistics, and their applications.

  • Production and Processing62

    Knowledge of raw materials, production processes, quality control, costs, and other techniques for maximizing the effective manufacture and distribution of goods.

  • Design60

    Knowledge of design techniques, tools, and principles involved in production of precision technical plans, blueprints, drawings, and models.

  • English Language51

    Knowledge of the structure and content of the English language including the meaning and spelling of words, and rules of composition and grammar.

  • Engineering and Technology48

    Knowledge of the practical application of engineering science and technology. This includes applying principles, techniques, procedures, and equipment to the design and production of various goods and services.

  • Education and Training45

    Knowledge of principles and methods for curriculum and training design, teaching and instruction for individuals and groups, and the measurement of training effects.

  • Computers and Electronics41

    Knowledge of circuit boards, processors, chips, electronic equipment, and computer hardware and software, including applications and programming.

  • Customer and Personal Service36

    Knowledge of principles and processes for providing customer and personal services. This includes customer needs assessment, meeting quality standards for services, and evaluation of customer satisfaction.

  • Administration and Management34

    Knowledge of business and management principles involved in strategic planning, resource allocation, human resources modeling, leadership technique, production methods, and coordination of people and resources.

  • Administrative30

    Knowledge of administrative and office procedures and systems such as word processing, managing files and records, stenography and transcription, designing forms, and workplace terminology.

  • Physics28

    Knowledge and prediction of physical principles, laws, their interrelationships, and applications to understanding fluid, material, and atmospheric dynamics, and mechanical, electrical, atomic and sub-atomic structures and processes.

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  • Public Safety and Security28

    Knowledge of relevant equipment, policies, procedures, and strategies to promote effective local, state, or national security operations for the protection of people, data, property, and institutions.

  • Economics and Accounting14

    Knowledge of economic and accounting principles and practices, the financial markets, banking, and the analysis and reporting of financial data.

  • Personnel and Human Resources14

    Knowledge of principles and procedures for personnel recruitment, selection, training, compensation and benefits, labor relations and negotiation, and personnel information systems.

  • Transportation14

    Knowledge of principles and methods for moving people or goods by air, rail, sea, or road, including the relative costs and benefits.

  • Chemistry12

    Knowledge of the chemical composition, structure, and properties of substances and of the chemical processes and transformations that they undergo. This includes uses of chemicals and their interactions, danger signs, production techniques, and disposal methods.

  • Telecommunications11

    Knowledge of transmission, broadcasting, switching, control, and operation of telecommunications systems.

  • Building and Construction10

    Knowledge of materials, methods, and the tools involved in the construction or repair of houses, buildings, or other structures such as highways and roads.

  • Communications and Media9

    Knowledge of media production, communication, and dissemination techniques and methods. This includes alternative ways to inform and entertain via written, oral, and visual media.

  • Law and Government7

    Knowledge of laws, legal codes, court procedures, precedents, government regulations, executive orders, agency rules, and the democratic political process.

  • Psychology6

    Knowledge of human behavior and performance; individual differences in ability, personality, and interests; learning and motivation; psychological research methods; and the assessment and treatment of behavioral and affective disorders.

  • Sales and Marketing6

    Knowledge of principles and methods for showing, promoting, and selling products or services. This includes marketing strategy and tactics, product demonstration, sales techniques, and sales control systems.

  • Foreign Language4

    Knowledge of the structure and content of a foreign (non-English) language including the meaning and spelling of words, rules of composition and grammar, and pronunciation.

  • Geography4

    Knowledge of principles and methods for describing the features of land, sea, and air masses, including their physical characteristics, locations, interrelationships, and distribution of plant, animal, and human life.

  • Sociology and Anthropology4

    Knowledge of group behavior and dynamics, societal trends and influences, human migrations, ethnicity, cultures, and their history and origins.

  • Biology3

    Knowledge of plant and animal organisms, their tissues, cells, functions, interdependencies, and interactions with each other and the environment.

  • Medicine and Dentistry3

    Knowledge of the information and techniques needed to diagnose and treat human injuries, diseases, and deformities. This includes symptoms, treatment alternatives, drug properties and interactions, and preventive health-care measures.

  • Therapy and Counseling3

    Knowledge of principles, methods, and procedures for diagnosis, treatment, and rehabilitation of physical and mental dysfunctions, and for career counseling and guidance.

  • Philosophy and Theology1

    Knowledge of different philosophical systems and religions. This includes their basic principles, values, ethics, ways of thinking, customs, practices, and their impact on human culture.

  • Fine Arts0

    Knowledge of the theory and techniques required to compose, produce, and perform works of music, dance, visual arts, drama, and sculpture.

  • Food Production0

    Knowledge of techniques and equipment for planting, growing, and harvesting food products (both plant and animal) for consumption, including storage/handling techniques.

  • History and Archeology0

    Knowledge of historical events and their causes, indicators, and effects on civilizations and cultures.

Abilities

Enduring attributes of the individual that influence performance.

  • Near Vision69

    The ability to see details at close range (within a few feet of the observer).

  • Visualization69

    The ability to imagine how something will look after it is moved around or when its parts are moved or rearranged.

  • Problem Sensitivity66

    The ability to tell when something is wrong or is likely to go wrong. It does not involve solving the problem, only recognizing that there is a problem.

  • Control Precision60

    The ability to quickly and repeatedly adjust the controls of a machine or a vehicle to exact positions.

  • Finger Dexterity60

    The ability to make precisely coordinated movements of the fingers of one or both hands to grasp, manipulate, or assemble very small objects.

  • Manual Dexterity60

    The ability to quickly move your hand, your hand together with your arm, or your two hands to grasp, manipulate, or assemble objects.

  • Arm-Hand Steadiness56

    The ability to keep your hand and arm steady while moving your arm or while holding your arm and hand in one position.

  • Category Flexibility56

    The ability to generate or use different sets of rules for combining or grouping things in different ways.

  • Information Ordering56

    The ability to arrange things or actions in a certain order or pattern according to a specific rule or set of rules (e.g., patterns of numbers, letters, words, pictures, mathematical operations).

  • Selective Attention56

    The ability to concentrate on a task over a period of time without being distracted.

  • Deductive Reasoning53

    The ability to apply general rules to specific problems to produce answers that make sense.

  • Multilimb Coordination53

    The ability to coordinate two or more limbs (for example, two arms, two legs, or one leg and one arm) while sitting, standing, or lying down. It does not involve performing the activities while the whole body is in motion.

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  • Oral Comprehension53

    The ability to listen to and understand information and ideas presented through spoken words and sentences.

  • Oral Expression53

    The ability to communicate information and ideas in speaking so others will understand.

  • Inductive Reasoning50

    The ability to combine pieces of information to form general rules or conclusions (includes finding a relationship among seemingly unrelated events).

  • Mathematical Reasoning50

    The ability to choose the right mathematical methods or formulas to solve a problem.

  • Speech Clarity50

    The ability to speak clearly so others can understand you.

  • Speech Recognition50

    The ability to identify and understand the speech of another person.

  • Written Comprehension50

    The ability to read and understand information and ideas presented in writing.

  • Far Vision47

    The ability to see details at a distance.

  • Fluency of Ideas47

    The ability to come up with a number of ideas about a topic (the number of ideas is important, not their quality, correctness, or creativity).

  • Perceptual Speed47

    The ability to quickly and accurately compare similarities and differences among sets of letters, numbers, objects, pictures, or patterns. The things to be compared may be presented at the same time or one after the other. This ability also includes comparing a presented object with a remembered object.

  • Reaction Time47

    The ability to quickly respond (with the hand, finger, or foot) to a signal (sound, light, picture) when it appears.

  • Written Expression47

    The ability to communicate information and ideas in writing so others will understand.

  • Depth Perception44

    The ability to judge which of several objects is closer or farther away from you, or to judge the distance between you and an object.

  • Originality44

    The ability to come up with unusual or clever ideas about a given topic or situation, or to develop creative ways to solve a problem.

  • Rate Control41

    The ability to time your movements or the movement of a piece of equipment in anticipation of changes in the speed and/or direction of a moving object or scene.

  • Trunk Strength41

    The ability to use your abdominal and lower back muscles to support part of the body repeatedly or continuously over time without "giving out" or fatiguing.

  • Flexibility of Closure38

    The ability to identify or detect a known pattern (a figure, object, word, or sound) that is hidden in other distracting material.

  • Response Orientation35

    The ability to choose quickly between two or more movements in response to two or more different signals (lights, sounds, pictures). It includes the speed with which the correct response is started with the hand, foot, or other body part.

  • Visual Color Discrimination35

    The ability to match or detect differences between colors, including shades of color and brightness.

  • Auditory Attention31

    The ability to focus on a single source of sound in the presence of other distracting sounds.

  • Number Facility31

    The ability to add, subtract, multiply, or divide quickly and correctly.

  • Static Strength31

    The ability to exert maximum muscle force to lift, push, pull, or carry objects.

  • Time Sharing31

    The ability to shift back and forth between two or more activities or sources of information (such as speech, sounds, touch, or other sources).

  • Dynamic Strength28

    The ability to exert muscle force repeatedly or continuously over time. This involves muscular endurance and resistance to muscle fatigue.

  • Extent Flexibility28

    The ability to bend, stretch, twist, or reach with your body, arms, and/or legs.

  • Hearing Sensitivity28

    The ability to detect or tell the differences between sounds that vary in pitch and loudness.

  • Speed of Closure28

    The ability to quickly make sense of, combine, and organize information into meaningful patterns.

  • Stamina28

    The ability to exert yourself physically over long periods of time without getting winded or out of breath.

  • Wrist-Finger Speed28

    The ability to make fast, simple, repeated movements of the fingers, hands, and wrists.

  • Gross Body Coordination25

    The ability to coordinate the movement of your arms, legs, and torso together when the whole body is in motion.

  • Memorization25

    The ability to remember information such as words, numbers, pictures, and procedures.

  • Spatial Orientation22

    The ability to know your location in relation to the environment or to know where other objects are in relation to you.

  • Speed of Limb Movement22

    The ability to quickly move the arms and legs.

  • Glare Sensitivity19

    The ability to see objects in the presence of a glare or bright lighting.

  • Gross Body Equilibrium19

    The ability to keep or regain your body balance or stay upright when in an unstable position.

  • Night Vision16

    The ability to see under low-light conditions.

  • Peripheral Vision16

    The ability to see objects or movement of objects to one's side when the eyes are looking ahead.

  • Sound Localization16

    The ability to tell the direction from which a sound originated.

  • Dynamic Flexibility13

    The ability to quickly and repeatedly bend, stretch, twist, or reach out with your body, arms, and/or legs.

  • Explosive Strength13

    The ability to use short bursts of muscle force to propel oneself (as in jumping or sprinting), or to throw an object.

Work Activities

General types of job behaviors occurring on multiple jobs.

  • Getting Information87

    Observing, receiving, and otherwise obtaining information from all relevant sources.

  • Making Decisions and Solving Problems78

    Analyzing information and evaluating results to choose the best solution and solve problems.

  • Communicating with Supervisors, Peers, or Subordinates70

    Providing information to supervisors, co-workers, and subordinates by telephone, in written form, e-mail, or in person.

  • Controlling Machines and Processes69

    Using either control mechanisms or direct physical activity to operate machines or processes (not including computers or vehicles).

  • Monitoring Processes, Materials, or Surroundings69

    Monitoring and reviewing information from materials, events, or the environment, to detect or assess problems.

  • Thinking Creatively69

    Developing, designing, or creating new applications, ideas, relationships, systems, or products, including artistic contributions.

  • Repairing and Maintaining Mechanical Equipment68

    Servicing, repairing, adjusting, and testing machines, devices, moving parts, and equipment that operate primarily on the basis of mechanical (not electronic) principles.

  • Drafting, Laying Out, and Specifying Technical Devices, Parts, and Equipment67

    Providing documentation, detailed instructions, drawings, or specifications to tell others about how devices, parts, equipment, or structures are to be fabricated, constructed, assembled, modified, maintained, or used.

  • Updating and Using Relevant Knowledge66

    Keeping up-to-date technically and applying new knowledge to your job.

  • Inspecting Equipment, Structures, or Materials64

    Inspecting equipment, structures, or materials to identify the cause of errors or other problems or defects.

  • Organizing, Planning, and Prioritizing Work64

    Developing specific goals and plans to prioritize, organize, and accomplish your work.

  • Handling and Moving Objects63

    Using hands and arms in handling, installing, positioning, and moving materials, and manipulating things.

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  • Identifying Objects, Actions, and Events62

    Identifying information by categorizing, estimating, recognizing differences or similarities, and detecting changes in circumstances or events.

  • Working with Computers62

    Using computers and computer systems (including hardware and software) to program, write software, set up functions, enter data, or process information.

  • Evaluating Information to Determine Compliance with Standards61

    Using relevant information and individual judgment to determine whether events or processes comply with laws, regulations, or standards.

  • Judging the Qualities of Objects, Services, or People57

    Assessing the value, importance, or quality of things or people.

  • Training and Teaching Others56

    Identifying the educational needs of others, developing formal educational or training programs or classes, and teaching or instructing others.

  • Interpreting the Meaning of Information for Others53

    Translating or explaining what information means and how it can be used.

  • Processing Information51

    Compiling, coding, categorizing, calculating, tabulating, auditing, or verifying information or data.

  • Estimating the Quantifiable Characteristics of Products, Events, or Information48

    Estimating sizes, distances, and quantities; or determining time, costs, resources, or materials needed to perform a work activity.

  • Performing General Physical Activities48

    Performing general physical activities includes doing activities that require considerable use of your arms and legs and moving your whole body, such as climbing, lifting, balancing, walking, stooping, and handling materials.

  • Documenting/Recording Information46

    Entering, transcribing, recording, storing, or maintaining information in written or electronic/magnetic form.

  • Analyzing Data or Information44

    Identifying the underlying principles, reasons, or facts of information by breaking down information or data into separate parts.

  • Developing Objectives and Strategies44

    Establishing long-range objectives and specifying the strategies and actions to achieve them.

  • Providing Consultation and Advice to Others42

    Providing guidance and expert advice to management or other groups on technical, systems-, or process-related topics.

  • Coordinating the Work and Activities of Others41

    Getting members of a group to work together to accomplish tasks.

  • Operating Vehicles, Mechanized Devices, or Equipment41

    Running, maneuvering, navigating, or driving vehicles or mechanized equipment, such as forklifts, passenger vehicles, aircraft, or watercraft.

  • Scheduling Work and Activities41

    Scheduling events, programs, and activities, as well as the work of others.

  • Coaching and Developing Others40

    Identifying the developmental needs of others and coaching, mentoring, or otherwise helping others to improve their knowledge or skills.

  • Establishing and Maintaining Interpersonal Relationships38

    Developing constructive and cooperative working relationships with others, and maintaining them over time.

  • Developing and Building Teams37

    Encouraging and building mutual trust, respect, and cooperation among team members.

  • Guiding, Directing, and Motivating Subordinates34

    Providing guidance and direction to subordinates, including setting performance standards and monitoring performance.

  • Monitoring and Controlling Resources32

    Monitoring and controlling resources and overseeing the spending of money.

  • Repairing and Maintaining Electronic Equipment30

    Servicing, repairing, calibrating, regulating, fine-tuning, or testing machines, devices, and equipment that operate primarily on the basis of electrical or electronic (not mechanical) principles.

  • Resolving Conflicts and Negotiating with Others25

    Handling complaints, settling disputes, and resolving grievances and conflicts, or otherwise negotiating with others.

  • Assisting and Caring for Others23

    Providing personal assistance, medical attention, emotional support, or other personal care to others such as coworkers, customers, or patients.

  • Performing Administrative Activities23

    Performing day-to-day administrative tasks such as maintaining information files and processing paperwork.

  • Selling or Influencing Others20

    Convincing others to buy merchandise/goods or to otherwise change their minds or actions.

  • Communicating with People Outside the Organization19

    Communicating with people outside the organization, representing the organization to customers, the public, government, and other external sources. This information can be exchanged in person, in writing, or by telephone or e-mail.

  • Staffing Organizational Units9

    Recruiting, interviewing, selecting, hiring, and promoting employees in an organization.

  • Performing for or Working Directly with the Public0

    Performing for people or dealing directly with the public. This includes serving customers in restaurants and stores, and receiving clients or guests.

Work Styles

Personal characteristics that can affect how well someone performs a job.

  • Attention to Detail100

    A tendency to be detail-oriented, organized, and thorough in completing work.

  • Dependability87

    A tendency to be reliable, responsible, and consistent in meeting work-related obligations.

  • Cautiousness74

    A tendency to be careful, deliberate, and risk-avoidant when making work-related decisions or doing work.

  • Achievement Orientation58

    A tendency to establish and maintain personally challenging work-related goals, set high work-related standards, and exert high effort toward meeting those goals and standards.

  • Perseverance55

    A tendency to exhibit determination and resolve to perform or complete tasks in the face of difficult circumstances or obstacles at work.

  • Innovation43

    A tendency to be inventive, to be imaginative, and to adopt new perspectives on ways to accomplish work.

  • Intellectual Curiosity39

    A tendency to seek out and acquire new work-related knowledge and obtain a deep understanding of work-related subjects.

  • Integrity38

    A tendency to be honest and ethical at work.

  • Stress Tolerance33

    A tendency to cope and function effectively in stressful situations at work.

  • Self-Confidence30

    A tendency to believe in one's work-related capabilities and ability to control one's work-related outcomes.

  • Self-Control28

    A tendency to remain calm and composed and to manage emotions effectively in response to criticism or difficult situations at work.

  • Initiative25

    A tendency to be proactive and take on extra responsibilities and tasks that may fall outside of one's required work role.

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  • Adaptability23

    A tendency to be open to and comfortable with change, new experiences, or ideas at work.

  • Cooperation12

    A tendency to be pleasant, helpful, and willing to assist others at work.

  • Sincerity3

    A tendency to be genuine and sincere in interactions with others at work, without concern for personal gain or self-interest.

Interests (RIASEC)

Holland's six occupational interest types (RIASEC) this work tends to attract.

  • Realistic99

    Work involves designing, building, or repairing of equipment, materials, or structures, engaging in physical activity, or working outdoors. Realistic occupations are often associated with engineering, mechanics and electronics, construction, woodworking, transportation, machine operation, agriculture, animal services, physical or manual labor, athletics, or protective services.

  • Conventional53

    Work involves following procedures and regulations to organize information or data, typically in a business setting. Conventional occupations are often associated with office work, accounting, mathematics/statistics, information technology, finance, or human resources.

  • Investigative33

    Work involves studying and researching non-living objects, living organisms, disease or other forms of impairment, or human behavior. Investigative occupations are often associated with physical, life, medical, or social sciences, and can be found in the fields of humanities, mathematics/statistics, information technology, or health care service.

  • Artistic15

    Work involves creating original visual artwork, performances, written works, food, or music for a variety of media, or applying artistic principles to the design of various objects and materials. Artistic occupations are often associated with visual arts, applied arts and design, performing arts, music, creative writing, media, or culinary art.

  • Enterprising0

    Work involves managing, negotiating, marketing, or selling, typically in a business setting, or leading or advising people in political and legal situations. Enterprising occupations are often associated with business initiatives, sales, marketing/advertising, finance, management/administration, professional advising, public speaking, politics, or law.

  • Social0

    Work involves helping, teaching, advising, assisting, or providing service to others. Social occupations are often associated with social, health care, personal service, teaching/education, or religious activities.

Work Context

Physical and social factors that influence the nature of work.

  • Wear Common Protective or Safety Equipment such as Safety Shoes, Glasses, Gloves, Hearing Protection, Hard Hats, or Life Jackets

    • Every day100%
  • Importance of Being Exact or Accurate

    • Extremely important80%
    • Very important20%
  • Freedom to Make Decisions

    • A lot of freedom83%
    • Some freedom13%
  • Face-to-Face Discussions with Individuals and Within Teams

    • Every day77%
    • Once a week or more but not every day20%
  • Determine Tasks, Priorities and Goals

    • A lot of freedom56%
    • Some freedom33%
  • Exposed to Hazardous Equipment

    • Every day69%
    • Once a week or more but not every day16%
  • Spend Time Using Your Hands to Handle, Control, or Feel Objects, Tools, or Controls

    • Continually or almost continually60%
    • More than half the time30%
  • Time Pressure

    • Every day40%
    • Once a week or more but not every day48%
    • Once a month or more but not every week11%
  • Contact With Others

    • Constant contact with others38%
    • Contact with others most of the time49%
  • Exposed to Sounds, Noise Levels that are Distracting or Uncomfortable

    • Every day54%
    • Once a week or more but not every day20%
    • Once a month or more but not every week17%
  • Spend Time Standing

    • Continually or almost continually29%
    • More than half the time58%
    • About half the time11%
  • Frequency of Decision Making

    • Every day46%
    • Once a week or more but not every day25%
    • Once a month or more but not every week16%
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  • Work With or Contribute to a Work Group or Team

    • Extremely important35%
    • Very important36%
    • Important22%
  • Duration of Typical Work Week

    • Consequence of Error

      • Extremely serious26%
      • Very serious44%
      • Serious20%
    • Impact of Decisions on Co-workers or Company Results

      • Very important results43%
      • Important results18%
      • Moderate results19%
      • Minor results17%
    • Exposed to Contaminants

      • Every day41%
      • Once a week or more but not every day24%
      • Once a year or more but not every month24%
    • Exposed to Minor Burns, Cuts, Bites, or Stings

      • Every day28%
      • Once a week or more but not every day27%
      • Once a month or more but not every week16%
      • Once a year or more but not every month16%
      • Never12%
    • E-Mail

      • Every day32%
      • Once a week or more but not every day28%
      • Never35%
    • Pace Determined by Speed of Equipment

      • Extremely important28%
      • Very important27%
      • Important11%
      • Fairly important11%
      • Not important at all23%
    • Work Outcomes and Results of Other Workers

      • Very high responsibility23%
      • High responsibility29%
      • Moderate responsibility16%
      • Limited responsibility11%
      • No responsibility21%
    • Indoors, Environmentally Controlled

      • Every day52%
      • Once a year or more but not every month11%
      • Never37%
    • Health and Safety of Other Workers

      • Very high responsibility16%
      • High responsibility24%
      • Moderate responsibility20%
      • Limited responsibility40%
    • Indoors, Not Environmentally Controlled

      • Every day50%
      • Never40%
    • Coordinate or Lead Others in Accomplishing Work Activities

      • Extremely important12%
      • Very important23%
      • Important34%
      • Fairly important15%
      • Not important at all16%
    • Spend Time Walking or Running

      • More than half the time23%
      • About half the time21%
      • Less than half the time47%
    • Spend Time Making Repetitive Motions

      • Continually or almost continually17%
      • More than half the time12%
      • About half the time16%
      • Less than half the time55%
    • Importance of Repeating Same Tasks

      • Very important24%
      • Important35%
      • Fairly important21%
      • Not important at all14%
    • Exposed to Extremely Bright or Inadequate Lighting Conditions

      • Once a week or more but not every day20%
    • Telephone Conversations

      • Once a week or more but not every day21%
      • Once a month or more but not every week26%
      • Once a year or more but not every month19%
      • Never25%
    • Physical Proximity

      • Moderately close (at arm's length)24%
      • Slightly close (e.g., shared office)32%
      • I work with others but not closely (e.g., private office)29%
      • I don't work near other people (beyond 100 ft.)15%
    • Level of Competition

      • Highly competitive19%
      • Moderately competitive38%
      • Slightly competitive23%
      • Not at all competitive20%
    • Spend Time Bending or Twisting Your Body

      • About half the time11%
      • Less than half the time70%
    • Written Letters and Memos

      • Every day18%
      • Once a month or more but not every week28%
    • Conflict Situations

      • Once a month or more but not every week25%
      • Once a year or more but not every month48%
      • Never16%
    • Exposed to Cramped Work Space, Awkward Positions

      • Every day15%
      • Once a week or more but not every day14%
      • Once a year or more but not every month25%
      • Never44%
    • Exposed to Very Hot or Cold Temperatures

      • Once a week or more but not every day21%
      • Once a year or more but not every month27%
      • Never42%
    • Dealing With Unpleasant, Angry, or Discourteous People

      • Once a month or more but not every week27%
      • Once a year or more but not every month42%
      • Never26%
    • Spend Time Kneeling, Crouching, Stooping, or Crawling

      • More than half the time11%
      • About half the time19%
      • Less than half the time39%
      • Never32%
    • Wear Specialized Protective or Safety Equipment such as Breathing Apparatus, Safety Harness, Full Protection Suits, or Radiation Protection

      • Once a month or more but not every week13%
      • Once a year or more but not every month18%
      • Never52%
    • Exposed to Hazardous Conditions

      • Every day15%
      • Once a month or more but not every week11%
      • Once a year or more but not every month20%
      • Never54%
    • In an Open Vehicle or Operating Equipment

      • Every day12%
      • Never73%
    • Deal With External Customers or the Public in General

      • Very important11%
      • Important13%
      • Fairly important15%
      • Not important at all59%
    • Degree of Automation

      • Moderately automated23%
      • Slightly automated35%
      • Not at all automated42%
    • Spend Time Sitting

      • Less than half the time69%
      • Never26%
    • Public Speaking

      • Once a month or more but not every week11%
      • Once a year or more but not every month11%
      • Never68%
    • Spend Time Keeping or Regaining Balance

      • Less than half the time36%
      • Never57%
    • Exposed to Whole Body Vibration

      • Never88%
    • Outdoors, Exposed to All Weather Conditions

      • Once a month or more but not every week11%
      • Never79%
    • Exposed to High Places

      • Never90%
    • Outdoors, Under Cover

      • Never88%
    • Dealing with Violent or Physically Aggressive People

      • Never90%
    • In an Enclosed Vehicle or Operate Enclosed Equipment

      • Never98%
    • Exposed to Radiation

      • Never98%
    • Spend Time Climbing Ladders, Scaffolds, or Poles

      • Never97%
    • Work Schedules

      • Regular (established routine, set schedule)98%
    • Exposed to Disease or Infections

      • Never100%

    Typical Education Levels Reported

    Education levels O*NET survey respondents in this occupation most often reported having.

    • Post-secondary certificate
    • High school diploma or equivalent
    • Less than high school diploma

    Technology Skills

    Specific software and technology tools commonly used on the job.

    • Computer aided design CAD software

      Autodesk AutoCAD, Bentley MicroStation, Dassault Systemes CATIA, Dassault Systemes SolidWorks

    • Presentation software

      Microsoft PowerPoint

    • Computer aided manufacturing CAM software

      1CadCam Unigraphics, Mastercam computer-aided design and manufacturing software, NC verification software, OPEN MIND Technologies hyperMILL

    • Spreadsheet software

      Microsoft Excel

    • Electronic mail software

      Microsoft Outlook

    • Enterprise resource planning ERP software

      SAP software

    • Office suite software

      Microsoft Office software

    • Word processing software

      Microsoft Word

    • Materials requirements planning logistics and supply chain software

      JobPack MES Scheduler

    • Project management software

      Microsoft Project

    • Inventory management software

      Seco Tools Seco Point

    Professional Associations

    Related Occupations

    Detailed Work Activities

    More specific, granular versions of the Work Activities above.

    • Measure dimensions of completed products or workpieces to verify conformance to specifications.
    • Operate grinding equipment.
    • Operate metal or plastic forming equipment.
    • Calculate dimensions of workpieces, products, or equipment.
    • Review blueprints or other instructions to determine operational methods or sequences.
    • Inspect metal, plastic, or composite products.
    • Assemble machine tools, parts, or fixtures.
    • Operate welding equipment.
    • Repair parts or assemblies.
    • Select production input materials.
    • Smooth metal surfaces or edges.
    • Lift materials or workpieces using cranes or other lifting equipment.
    Show all 22
    • Mount materials or workpieces onto production equipment.
    • Measure materials to mark reference points, cutting lines, or other indicators.
    • Polish materials, workpieces, or finished products.
    • Conduct test runs of production equipment.
    • Design tools, fixtures, or other devices for production equipment.
    • Cut industrial materials in preparation for fabrication or processing.
    • Shape metal workpieces with hammers or other small hand tools.
    • Drill holes in parts, equipment, or materials.
    • Adjust temperature controls of ovens or other heating equipment.
    • Feed materials or products into or through equipment.

    Apprenticeship Occupations

    Registered apprenticeship program titles associated with this occupation.

    • Die Finisher
    • Die Maker (Jewelry-Silver)
    • Die Maker (Paper Goods)
    • Die Maker, Bench, Stamping
    • Die Maker, Stamping
    • Die Maker, Trim
    • Die Maker, Wire Drawing
    • Die Making (Existing Title: Die Maker Trim)
    • Die Manufacturer
    • Die Sinker
    • Hardener-Tool & Die
    • Mold Maker I (Cb)
    • Mold Maker, Die-Cast & Plastic
    • Plastic Fixture Builder
    • Plastic Tool Maker
    • Saw Maker (Cutlery & Tools)
    • Tap and Die Maker Technician
    • Tool and Die Maker
    • Tool and Die Maker (Die Manufacturer)
    • Tool Maker
    • Tool Maker, Bench
    O*NET in-it

    This page incorporates information from O*NET Web Services by the U.S. Department of Labor, Employment and Training Administration (USDOL/ETA).

    Based on federal labor and demographic data. Data source & methodology

    Limited time offer