Industrial Truck and Tractor Operators
Job Zones group occupations into one of five categories based on the education, experience, and training typically needed to perform them.
Tasks
Specific duties and responsibilities regularly performed in this occupation.
- Move levers or controls that operate lifting devices, such as forklifts, lift beams with swivel-hooks, hoists, or elevating platforms, to load, unload, transport, or stack material.90
- Move controls to drive gasoline- or electric-powered trucks, cars, or tractors and transport materials between loading, processing, and storage areas.88
- Manually or mechanically load or unload materials from pallets, skids, platforms, cars, lifting devices, or other transport vehicles.88
- Position lifting devices under, over, or around loaded pallets, skids, or boxes and secure material or products for transport to designated areas.87
- Inspect product load for accuracy and safely move it around the warehouse or facility to ensure timely and complete delivery.84
- Weigh materials or products and record weight or other production data on tags or labels.82
- Perform routine maintenance on vehicles or auxiliary equipment, such as cleaning, lubricating, recharging batteries, fueling, or replacing liquefied-gas tank.78
- Operate or tend automatic stacking, loading, packaging, or cutting machines.77
- Turn valves and open chutes to dump, spray, or release materials from dump cars or storage bins into hoppers.65
Skills
Developed capacities that facilitate learning or the more rapid acquisition of knowledge.
- Operation and Control72
Controlling operations of equipment or systems.
- Operations Monitoring56
Watching gauges, dials, or other indicators to make sure a machine is working properly.
- Coordination50
Adjusting actions in relation to others' actions.
- Equipment Maintenance50
Performing routine maintenance on equipment and determining when and what kind of maintenance is needed.
- Time Management50
Managing one's own time and the time of others.
- Troubleshooting50
Determining causes of operating errors and deciding what to do about it.
- Active Listening47
Giving full attention to what other people are saying, taking time to understand the points being made, asking questions as appropriate, and not interrupting at inappropriate times.
- Reading Comprehension47
Understanding written sentences and paragraphs in work-related documents.
- Critical Thinking44
Using logic and reasoning to identify the strengths and weaknesses of alternative solutions, conclusions, or approaches to problems.
- Judgment and Decision Making44
Considering the relative costs and benefits of potential actions to choose the most appropriate one.
- Monitoring44
Monitoring/Assessing performance of yourself, other individuals, or organizations to make improvements or take corrective action.
- Speaking44
Talking to others to convey information effectively.
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- Social Perceptiveness41
Being aware of others' reactions and understanding why they react as they do.
- Writing38
Communicating effectively in writing as appropriate for the needs of the audience.
- Complex Problem Solving31
Identifying complex problems and reviewing related information to develop and evaluate options and implement solutions.
- Repairing31
Repairing machines or systems using the needed tools.
- Active Learning28
Understanding the implications of new information for both current and future problem-solving and decision-making.
- Learning Strategies28
Selecting and using training/instructional methods and procedures appropriate for the situation when learning or teaching new things.
- Mathematics28
Using mathematics to solve problems.
- Service Orientation28
Actively looking for ways to help people.
- Systems Evaluation28
Identifying measures or indicators of system performance and the actions needed to improve or correct performance, relative to the goals of the system.
- Equipment Selection25
Determining the kind of tools and equipment needed to do a job.
- Instructing25
Teaching others how to do something.
- Negotiation25
Bringing others together and trying to reconcile differences.
- Persuasion25
Persuading others to change their minds or behavior.
- Quality Control Analysis25
Conducting tests and inspections of products, services, or processes to evaluate quality or performance.
- Systems Analysis25
Determining how a system should work and how changes in conditions, operations, and the environment will affect outcomes.
- Management of Material Resources22
Obtaining and seeing to the appropriate use of equipment, facilities, and materials needed to do certain work.
- Management of Personnel Resources22
Motivating, developing, and directing people as they work, identifying the best people for the job.
- Management of Financial Resources16
Determining how money will be spent to get the work done, and accounting for these expenditures.
- Operations Analysis16
Analyzing needs and product requirements to create a design.
- Technology Design16
Generating or adapting equipment and technology to serve user needs.
- Programming6
Writing computer programs for various purposes.
- Science6
Using scientific rules and methods to solve problems.
- Installation0
Installing equipment, machines, wiring, or programs to meet specifications.
Knowledge
Organized sets of principles and facts that apply in general domains.
- Mathematics50
Knowledge of arithmetic, algebra, geometry, calculus, statistics, and their applications.
- English Language46
Knowledge of the structure and content of the English language including the meaning and spelling of words, and rules of composition and grammar.
- Production and Processing45
Knowledge of raw materials, production processes, quality control, costs, and other techniques for maximizing the effective manufacture and distribution of goods.
- Transportation44
Knowledge of principles and methods for moving people or goods by air, rail, sea, or road, including the relative costs and benefits.
- Customer and Personal Service38
Knowledge of principles and processes for providing customer and personal services. This includes customer needs assessment, meeting quality standards for services, and evaluation of customer satisfaction.
- Administration and Management37
Knowledge of business and management principles involved in strategic planning, resource allocation, human resources modeling, leadership technique, production methods, and coordination of people and resources.
- Administrative34
Knowledge of administrative and office procedures and systems such as word processing, managing files and records, stenography and transcription, designing forms, and workplace terminology.
- Public Safety and Security33
Knowledge of relevant equipment, policies, procedures, and strategies to promote effective local, state, or national security operations for the protection of people, data, property, and institutions.
- Education and Training32
Knowledge of principles and methods for curriculum and training design, teaching and instruction for individuals and groups, and the measurement of training effects.
- Mechanical29
Knowledge of machines and tools, including their designs, uses, repair, and maintenance.
- Law and Government28
Knowledge of laws, legal codes, court procedures, precedents, government regulations, executive orders, agency rules, and the democratic political process.
- Building and Construction27
Knowledge of materials, methods, and the tools involved in the construction or repair of houses, buildings, or other structures such as highways and roads.
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- Computers and Electronics22
Knowledge of circuit boards, processors, chips, electronic equipment, and computer hardware and software, including applications and programming.
- Personnel and Human Resources21
Knowledge of principles and procedures for personnel recruitment, selection, training, compensation and benefits, labor relations and negotiation, and personnel information systems.
- Engineering and Technology20
Knowledge of the practical application of engineering science and technology. This includes applying principles, techniques, procedures, and equipment to the design and production of various goods and services.
- Communications and Media19
Knowledge of media production, communication, and dissemination techniques and methods. This includes alternative ways to inform and entertain via written, oral, and visual media.
- Sales and Marketing17
Knowledge of principles and methods for showing, promoting, and selling products or services. This includes marketing strategy and tactics, product demonstration, sales techniques, and sales control systems.
- Telecommunications15
Knowledge of transmission, broadcasting, switching, control, and operation of telecommunications systems.
- Design13
Knowledge of design techniques, tools, and principles involved in production of precision technical plans, blueprints, drawings, and models.
- Economics and Accounting10
Knowledge of economic and accounting principles and practices, the financial markets, banking, and the analysis and reporting of financial data.
- Biology9
Knowledge of plant and animal organisms, their tissues, cells, functions, interdependencies, and interactions with each other and the environment.
- Chemistry9
Knowledge of the chemical composition, structure, and properties of substances and of the chemical processes and transformations that they undergo. This includes uses of chemicals and their interactions, danger signs, production techniques, and disposal methods.
- Food Production8
Knowledge of techniques and equipment for planting, growing, and harvesting food products (both plant and animal) for consumption, including storage/handling techniques.
- Geography7
Knowledge of principles and methods for describing the features of land, sea, and air masses, including their physical characteristics, locations, interrelationships, and distribution of plant, animal, and human life.
- Psychology7
Knowledge of human behavior and performance; individual differences in ability, personality, and interests; learning and motivation; psychological research methods; and the assessment and treatment of behavioral and affective disorders.
- Physics6
Knowledge and prediction of physical principles, laws, their interrelationships, and applications to understanding fluid, material, and atmospheric dynamics, and mechanical, electrical, atomic and sub-atomic structures and processes.
- Sociology and Anthropology6
Knowledge of group behavior and dynamics, societal trends and influences, human migrations, ethnicity, cultures, and their history and origins.
- Therapy and Counseling6
Knowledge of principles, methods, and procedures for diagnosis, treatment, and rehabilitation of physical and mental dysfunctions, and for career counseling and guidance.
- Philosophy and Theology3
Knowledge of different philosophical systems and religions. This includes their basic principles, values, ethics, ways of thinking, customs, practices, and their impact on human culture.
- Fine Arts0
Knowledge of the theory and techniques required to compose, produce, and perform works of music, dance, visual arts, drama, and sculpture.
- Foreign Language0
Knowledge of the structure and content of a foreign (non-English) language including the meaning and spelling of words, rules of composition and grammar, and pronunciation.
- History and Archeology0
Knowledge of historical events and their causes, indicators, and effects on civilizations and cultures.
- Medicine and Dentistry0
Knowledge of the information and techniques needed to diagnose and treat human injuries, diseases, and deformities. This includes symptoms, treatment alternatives, drug properties and interactions, and preventive health-care measures.
Abilities
Enduring attributes of the individual that influence performance.
- Control Precision75
The ability to quickly and repeatedly adjust the controls of a machine or a vehicle to exact positions.
- Multilimb Coordination72
The ability to coordinate two or more limbs (for example, two arms, two legs, or one leg and one arm) while sitting, standing, or lying down. It does not involve performing the activities while the whole body is in motion.
- Far Vision69
The ability to see details at a distance.
- Response Orientation66
The ability to choose quickly between two or more movements in response to two or more different signals (lights, sounds, pictures). It includes the speed with which the correct response is started with the hand, foot, or other body part.
- Manual Dexterity63
The ability to quickly move your hand, your hand together with your arm, or your two hands to grasp, manipulate, or assemble objects.
- Rate Control60
The ability to time your movements or the movement of a piece of equipment in anticipation of changes in the speed and/or direction of a moving object or scene.
- Depth Perception56
The ability to judge which of several objects is closer or farther away from you, or to judge the distance between you and an object.
- Problem Sensitivity56
The ability to tell when something is wrong or is likely to go wrong. It does not involve solving the problem, only recognizing that there is a problem.
- Reaction Time56
The ability to quickly respond (with the hand, finger, or foot) to a signal (sound, light, picture) when it appears.
- Arm-Hand Steadiness53
The ability to keep your hand and arm steady while moving your arm or while holding your arm and hand in one position.
- Auditory Attention53
The ability to focus on a single source of sound in the presence of other distracting sounds.
- Deductive Reasoning53
The ability to apply general rules to specific problems to produce answers that make sense.
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- Information Ordering53
The ability to arrange things or actions in a certain order or pattern according to a specific rule or set of rules (e.g., patterns of numbers, letters, words, pictures, mathematical operations).
- Near Vision53
The ability to see details at close range (within a few feet of the observer).
- Perceptual Speed53
The ability to quickly and accurately compare similarities and differences among sets of letters, numbers, objects, pictures, or patterns. The things to be compared may be presented at the same time or one after the other. This ability also includes comparing a presented object with a remembered object.
- Selective Attention53
The ability to concentrate on a task over a period of time without being distracted.
- Spatial Orientation53
The ability to know your location in relation to the environment or to know where other objects are in relation to you.
- Static Strength53
The ability to exert maximum muscle force to lift, push, pull, or carry objects.
- Trunk Strength53
The ability to use your abdominal and lower back muscles to support part of the body repeatedly or continuously over time without "giving out" or fatiguing.
- Visualization53
The ability to imagine how something will look after it is moved around or when its parts are moved or rearranged.
- Finger Dexterity50
The ability to make precisely coordinated movements of the fingers of one or both hands to grasp, manipulate, or assemble very small objects.
- Oral Comprehension50
The ability to listen to and understand information and ideas presented through spoken words and sentences.
- Oral Expression50
The ability to communicate information and ideas in speaking so others will understand.
- Peripheral Vision50
The ability to see objects or movement of objects to one's side when the eyes are looking ahead.
- Extent Flexibility47
The ability to bend, stretch, twist, or reach with your body, arms, and/or legs.
- Time Sharing47
The ability to shift back and forth between two or more activities or sources of information (such as speech, sounds, touch, or other sources).
- Hearing Sensitivity44
The ability to detect or tell the differences between sounds that vary in pitch and loudness.
- Inductive Reasoning44
The ability to combine pieces of information to form general rules or conclusions (includes finding a relationship among seemingly unrelated events).
- Speech Clarity44
The ability to speak clearly so others can understand you.
- Speech Recognition44
The ability to identify and understand the speech of another person.
- Visual Color Discrimination44
The ability to match or detect differences between colors, including shades of color and brightness.
- Flexibility of Closure41
The ability to identify or detect a known pattern (a figure, object, word, or sound) that is hidden in other distracting material.
- Gross Body Coordination38
The ability to coordinate the movement of your arms, legs, and torso together when the whole body is in motion.
- Stamina38
The ability to exert yourself physically over long periods of time without getting winded or out of breath.
- Written Expression38
The ability to communicate information and ideas in writing so others will understand.
- Category Flexibility35
The ability to generate or use different sets of rules for combining or grouping things in different ways.
- Written Comprehension35
The ability to read and understand information and ideas presented in writing.
- Dynamic Strength31
The ability to exert muscle force repeatedly or continuously over time. This involves muscular endurance and resistance to muscle fatigue.
- Gross Body Equilibrium31
The ability to keep or regain your body balance or stay upright when in an unstable position.
- Fluency of Ideas28
The ability to come up with a number of ideas about a topic (the number of ideas is important, not their quality, correctness, or creativity).
- Mathematical Reasoning28
The ability to choose the right mathematical methods or formulas to solve a problem.
- Number Facility28
The ability to add, subtract, multiply, or divide quickly and correctly.
- Sound Localization28
The ability to tell the direction from which a sound originated.
- Wrist-Finger Speed28
The ability to make fast, simple, repeated movements of the fingers, hands, and wrists.
- Speed of Closure25
The ability to quickly make sense of, combine, and organize information into meaningful patterns.
- Explosive Strength22
The ability to use short bursts of muscle force to propel oneself (as in jumping or sprinting), or to throw an object.
- Glare Sensitivity22
The ability to see objects in the presence of a glare or bright lighting.
- Memorization22
The ability to remember information such as words, numbers, pictures, and procedures.
- Originality22
The ability to come up with unusual or clever ideas about a given topic or situation, or to develop creative ways to solve a problem.
- Speed of Limb Movement22
The ability to quickly move the arms and legs.
- Night Vision19
The ability to see under low-light conditions.
- Dynamic Flexibility16
The ability to quickly and repeatedly bend, stretch, twist, or reach out with your body, arms, and/or legs.
Work Activities
General types of job behaviors occurring on multiple jobs.
- Operating Vehicles, Mechanized Devices, or Equipment88
Running, maneuvering, navigating, or driving vehicles or mechanized equipment, such as forklifts, passenger vehicles, aircraft, or watercraft.
- Inspecting Equipment, Structures, or Materials86
Inspecting equipment, structures, or materials to identify the cause of errors or other problems or defects.
- Handling and Moving Objects85
Using hands and arms in handling, installing, positioning, and moving materials, and manipulating things.
- Identifying Objects, Actions, and Events80
Identifying information by categorizing, estimating, recognizing differences or similarities, and detecting changes in circumstances or events.
- Performing General Physical Activities79
Performing general physical activities includes doing activities that require considerable use of your arms and legs and moving your whole body, such as climbing, lifting, balancing, walking, stooping, and handling materials.
- Making Decisions and Solving Problems76
Analyzing information and evaluating results to choose the best solution and solve problems.
- Organizing, Planning, and Prioritizing Work75
Developing specific goals and plans to prioritize, organize, and accomplish your work.
- Getting Information71
Observing, receiving, and otherwise obtaining information from all relevant sources.
- Communicating with Supervisors, Peers, or Subordinates69
Providing information to supervisors, co-workers, and subordinates by telephone, in written form, e-mail, or in person.
- Monitoring Processes, Materials, or Surroundings69
Monitoring and reviewing information from materials, events, or the environment, to detect or assess problems.
- Evaluating Information to Determine Compliance with Standards68
Using relevant information and individual judgment to determine whether events or processes comply with laws, regulations, or standards.
- Scheduling Work and Activities68
Scheduling events, programs, and activities, as well as the work of others.
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- Documenting/Recording Information66
Entering, transcribing, recording, storing, or maintaining information in written or electronic/magnetic form.
- Controlling Machines and Processes63
Using either control mechanisms or direct physical activity to operate machines or processes (not including computers or vehicles).
- Coaching and Developing Others62
Identifying the developmental needs of others and coaching, mentoring, or otherwise helping others to improve their knowledge or skills.
- Judging the Qualities of Objects, Services, or People60
Assessing the value, importance, or quality of things or people.
- Training and Teaching Others59
Identifying the educational needs of others, developing formal educational or training programs or classes, and teaching or instructing others.
- Establishing and Maintaining Interpersonal Relationships57
Developing constructive and cooperative working relationships with others, and maintaining them over time.
- Repairing and Maintaining Mechanical Equipment57
Servicing, repairing, adjusting, and testing machines, devices, moving parts, and equipment that operate primarily on the basis of mechanical (not electronic) principles.
- Updating and Using Relevant Knowledge57
Keeping up-to-date technically and applying new knowledge to your job.
- Working with Computers57
Using computers and computer systems (including hardware and software) to program, write software, set up functions, enter data, or process information.
- Coordinating the Work and Activities of Others56
Getting members of a group to work together to accomplish tasks.
- Processing Information56
Compiling, coding, categorizing, calculating, tabulating, auditing, or verifying information or data.
- Analyzing Data or Information53
Identifying the underlying principles, reasons, or facts of information by breaking down information or data into separate parts.
- Thinking Creatively53
Developing, designing, or creating new applications, ideas, relationships, systems, or products, including artistic contributions.
- Estimating the Quantifiable Characteristics of Products, Events, or Information52
Estimating sizes, distances, and quantities; or determining time, costs, resources, or materials needed to perform a work activity.
- Selling or Influencing Others52
Convincing others to buy merchandise/goods or to otherwise change their minds or actions.
- Interpreting the Meaning of Information for Others51
Translating or explaining what information means and how it can be used.
- Guiding, Directing, and Motivating Subordinates49
Providing guidance and direction to subordinates, including setting performance standards and monitoring performance.
- Monitoring and Controlling Resources49
Monitoring and controlling resources and overseeing the spending of money.
- Providing Consultation and Advice to Others48
Providing guidance and expert advice to management or other groups on technical, systems-, or process-related topics.
- Resolving Conflicts and Negotiating with Others48
Handling complaints, settling disputes, and resolving grievances and conflicts, or otherwise negotiating with others.
- Assisting and Caring for Others47
Providing personal assistance, medical attention, emotional support, or other personal care to others such as coworkers, customers, or patients.
- Developing and Building Teams47
Encouraging and building mutual trust, respect, and cooperation among team members.
- Performing Administrative Activities45
Performing day-to-day administrative tasks such as maintaining information files and processing paperwork.
- Staffing Organizational Units45
Recruiting, interviewing, selecting, hiring, and promoting employees in an organization.
- Repairing and Maintaining Electronic Equipment44
Servicing, repairing, calibrating, regulating, fine-tuning, or testing machines, devices, and equipment that operate primarily on the basis of electrical or electronic (not mechanical) principles.
- Communicating with People Outside the Organization42
Communicating with people outside the organization, representing the organization to customers, the public, government, and other external sources. This information can be exchanged in person, in writing, or by telephone or e-mail.
- Developing Objectives and Strategies39
Establishing long-range objectives and specifying the strategies and actions to achieve them.
- Performing for or Working Directly with the Public37
Performing for people or dealing directly with the public. This includes serving customers in restaurants and stores, and receiving clients or guests.
- Drafting, Laying Out, and Specifying Technical Devices, Parts, and Equipment35
Providing documentation, detailed instructions, drawings, or specifications to tell others about how devices, parts, equipment, or structures are to be fabricated, constructed, assembled, modified, maintained, or used.
Work Styles
Personal characteristics that can affect how well someone performs a job.
- Dependability75
A tendency to be reliable, responsible, and consistent in meeting work-related obligations.
- Cautiousness68
A tendency to be careful, deliberate, and risk-avoidant when making work-related decisions or doing work.
- Attention to Detail56
A tendency to be detail-oriented, organized, and thorough in completing work.
- Integrity38
A tendency to be honest and ethical at work.
- Stress Tolerance34
A tendency to cope and function effectively in stressful situations at work.
- Self-Control27
A tendency to remain calm and composed and to manage emotions effectively in response to criticism or difficult situations at work.
- Achievement Orientation22
A tendency to establish and maintain personally challenging work-related goals, set high work-related standards, and exert high effort toward meeting those goals and standards.
- Cooperation21
A tendency to be pleasant, helpful, and willing to assist others at work.
- Perseverance21
A tendency to exhibit determination and resolve to perform or complete tasks in the face of difficult circumstances or obstacles at work.
- Self-Confidence19
A tendency to believe in one's work-related capabilities and ability to control one's work-related outcomes.
- Adaptability9
A tendency to be open to and comfortable with change, new experiences, or ideas at work.
- Optimism4
A tendency to exhibit a positive attitude and positive emotions at work, even under difficult circumstances.
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- Sincerity2
A tendency to be genuine and sincere in interactions with others at work, without concern for personal gain or self-interest.
- Initiative1
A tendency to be proactive and take on extra responsibilities and tasks that may fall outside of one's required work role.
Interests (RIASEC)
Holland's six occupational interest types (RIASEC) this work tends to attract.
- Realistic100
Work involves designing, building, or repairing of equipment, materials, or structures, engaging in physical activity, or working outdoors. Realistic occupations are often associated with engineering, mechanics and electronics, construction, woodworking, transportation, machine operation, agriculture, animal services, physical or manual labor, athletics, or protective services.
- Conventional45
Work involves following procedures and regulations to organize information or data, typically in a business setting. Conventional occupations are often associated with office work, accounting, mathematics/statistics, information technology, finance, or human resources.
- Investigative13
Work involves studying and researching non-living objects, living organisms, disease or other forms of impairment, or human behavior. Investigative occupations are often associated with physical, life, medical, or social sciences, and can be found in the fields of humanities, mathematics/statistics, information technology, or health care service.
- Enterprising4
Work involves managing, negotiating, marketing, or selling, typically in a business setting, or leading or advising people in political and legal situations. Enterprising occupations are often associated with business initiatives, sales, marketing/advertising, finance, management/administration, professional advising, public speaking, politics, or law.
- Social2
Work involves helping, teaching, advising, assisting, or providing service to others. Social occupations are often associated with social, health care, personal service, teaching/education, or religious activities.
- Artistic0
Work involves creating original visual artwork, performances, written works, food, or music for a variety of media, or applying artistic principles to the design of various objects and materials. Artistic occupations are often associated with visual arts, applied arts and design, performing arts, music, creative writing, media, or culinary art.
Work Context
Physical and social factors that influence the nature of work.
Wear Common Protective or Safety Equipment such as Safety Shoes, Glasses, Gloves, Hearing Protection, Hard Hats, or Life Jackets
- Every day100%
Spend Time Using Your Hands to Handle, Control, or Feel Objects, Tools, or Controls
- Continually or almost continually82%
- More than half the time13%
Importance of Being Exact or Accurate
- Extremely important68%
- Very important29%
Duration of Typical Work Week
- More than 40 hours74%
- 40 hours26%
Time Pressure
- Every day75%
- Once a month or more but not every week22%
Exposed to Very Hot or Cold Temperatures
- Every day68%
- Once a week or more but not every day16%
- Once a month or more but not every week11%
Face-to-Face Discussions with Individuals and Within Teams
- Every day74%
- Once a week or more but not every day14%
In an Open Vehicle or Operating Equipment
- Every day85%
- Never15%
Consequence of Error
- Extremely serious63%
- Very serious15%
- Serious11%
Frequency of Decision Making
- Every day62%
- Once a week or more but not every day11%
- Once a month or more but not every week22%
Freedom to Make Decisions
- Limited freedom14%
Impact of Decisions on Co-workers or Company Results
- Important results19%
- Moderate results22%
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Indoors, Not Environmentally Controlled
- Every day67%
- Once a week or more but not every day18%
- Never14%
Spend Time Making Repetitive Motions
- Continually or almost continually60%
- More than half the time19%
- Less than half the time15%
Health and Safety of Other Workers
- Very high responsibility48%
- High responsibility24%
- Moderate responsibility25%
Contact With Others
- Contact with others most of the time19%
- Contact with others about half the time11%
- Occasional contact with others17%
Determine Tasks, Priorities and Goals
- A lot of freedom49%
- Some freedom20%
- Limited freedom16%
- Very little freedom15%
Work With or Contribute to a Work Group or Team
- Very important15%
- Important13%
- Fairly important20%
Exposed to Contaminants
- Every day62%
- Once a month or more but not every week11%
- Never18%
Coordinate or Lead Others in Accomplishing Work Activities
- Extremely important45%
- Very important27%
- Not important at all20%
Spend Time Standing
- Continually or almost continually37%
- More than half the time18%
- About half the time23%
- Less than half the time22%
Pace Determined by Speed of Equipment
- Extremely important42%
- Very important24%
- Important11%
- Not important at all22%
Spend Time Bending or Twisting Your Body
- Continually or almost continually24%
- About half the time14%
- Less than half the time17%
Level of Competition
- Extremely competitive28%
- Highly competitive27%
- Moderately competitive21%
- Slightly competitive24%
Outdoors, Exposed to All Weather Conditions
- Every day57%
- Once a year or more but not every month18%
- Never22%
Exposed to Sounds, Noise Levels that are Distracting or Uncomfortable
- Every day53%
- Once a month or more but not every week11%
- Never30%
Work Outcomes and Results of Other Workers
- Very high responsibility24%
- High responsibility33%
Exposed to Hazardous Equipment
- Every day43%
- Once a week or more but not every day11%
- Once a month or more but not every week12%
- Never34%
Physical Proximity
- Very close (near touching)33%
- Moderately close (at arm's length)18%
- I work with others but not closely (e.g., private office)32%
- I don't work near other people (beyond 100 ft.)17%
Exposed to Minor Burns, Cuts, Bites, or Stings
- Every day47%
- Once a year or more but not every month11%
- Never38%
Exposed to Cramped Work Space, Awkward Positions
- Every day28%
- Once a week or more but not every day14%
- Once a month or more but not every week11%
- Once a year or more but not every month22%
- Never26%
Importance of Repeating Same Tasks
- Extremely important19%
- Very important19%
- Important24%
- Fairly important16%
- Not important at all22%
Spend Time Walking or Running
- Continually or almost continually12%
- More than half the time23%
- About half the time16%
- Less than half the time47%
Telephone Conversations
- Every day22%
- Once a week or more but not every day27%
- Once a year or more but not every month11%
- Never40%
Wear Specialized Protective or Safety Equipment such as Breathing Apparatus, Safety Harness, Full Protection Suits, or Radiation Protection
- Every day16%
- Once a week or more but not every day29%
Spend Time Keeping or Regaining Balance
- Continually or almost continually11%
- More than half the time23%
- About half the time22%
- Never36%
Outdoors, Under Cover
- Once a month or more but not every week12%
Dealing With Unpleasant, Angry, or Discourteous People
- Every day24%
- Never29%
Deal With External Customers or the Public in General
- Extremely important32%
- Not important at all59%
Spend Time Sitting
- More than half the time35%
- About half the time13%
- Less than half the time16%
- Never37%
Exposed to Whole Body Vibration
- Every day33%
- Never65%
Conflict Situations
- Once a month or more but not every week30%
- Once a year or more but not every month41%
- Never25%
Indoors, Environmentally Controlled
- Every day26%
- Never72%
Spend Time Kneeling, Crouching, Stooping, or Crawling
- About half the time34%
- Less than half the time27%
- Never38%
Degree of Automation
- Moderately automated33%
- Slightly automated13%
- Not at all automated50%
Exposed to High Places
- Once a week or more but not every day12%
- Once a year or more but not every month31%
- Never44%
Exposed to Extremely Bright or Inadequate Lighting Conditions
- Once a week or more but not every day22%
- Never70%
Exposed to Hazardous Conditions
- Every day13%
- Once a week or more but not every day11%
- Never70%
Written Letters and Memos
- Every day12%
- Never70%
Work Schedules
- Irregular (changes with weather conditions, production demands, or contract duration)41%
- Regular (established routine, set schedule)59%
E-Mail
- Once a week or more but not every day18%
- Never73%
In an Enclosed Vehicle or Operate Enclosed Equipment
- Every day11%
- Once a month or more but not every week11%
- Never67%
Public Speaking
- Once a month or more but not every week26%
- Never70%
Dealing with Violent or Physically Aggressive People
- Once a year or more but not every month33%
- Never66%
Spend Time Climbing Ladders, Scaffolds, or Poles
Exposed to Radiation
- Once a year or more but not every month11%
- Never88%
Exposed to Disease or Infections
- Never98%
Typical Education Levels Reported
Education levels O*NET survey respondents in this occupation most often reported having.
- High school diploma or equivalent
- Less than high school diploma
- Some college, no degree
Technology Skills
Specific software and technology tools commonly used on the job.
Spreadsheet software
Microsoft Excel
Inventory management software
Argos Software ABECAS Insight WMS, BarControl Enterprise Manager iBEM, Inventory management systems, RedPrairie DLx Warehouse
Materials requirements planning logistics and supply chain software
SSA Global Supply Chain Management, Symphony GOLD, Warehouse management system WMS
Electronic mail software
Microsoft Outlook
Enterprise resource planning ERP software
SAP software
Office suite software
Microsoft Office software
Word processing software
Microsoft Word
Computer aided design CAD software
Autodesk AutoCAD
Professional Associations
Organizations related to this occupation, such as industry and licensing bodies.
- Industrial Truck Association
- MHI
- Warehousing Education and Research Council
- International Brotherhood of Teamsters
- International Union of Operating Engineers
- International Union, United Automobile, Aerospace and Agricultural Implement Workers of America
- National Commission for the Certification of Crane Operators
- The United Food and Commercial Workers International Union
- United Steelworkers
Related Occupations
Occupations that call for similar work and worker requirements.
- Conveyor operators and tenders, and hoist and winch operators
- Crane and Tower Operators
- Miscellaneous material moving workers, including mine shuttle car operators, and tank car, truck, and ship loaders
- Mining Machine Operators
- Construction equipment operators except paving, surfacing, and tamping equipment operators
- Laborers and Freight, Stock, and Material Movers, Hand
- Construction equipment operators except paving, surfacing, and tamping equipment operators
- Earth Drillers, Except Oil and Gas
- Riggers
- Heavy Vehicle and Mobile Equipment Service Technicians and Mechanics
- Driver/Sales Workers and Truck Drivers
- Conveyor operators and tenders, and hoist and winch operators
- Bus and Truck Mechanics and Diesel Engine Specialists
- Machine Feeders and Offbearers
- Miscellaneous agricultural workers, including animal breeders
- Mining Machine Operators
- Engine and Other Machine Assemblers
- Construction equipment operators except paving, surfacing, and tamping equipment operators
- Helpers--Production Workers
- Small Engine Mechanics
Detailed Work Activities
More specific, granular versions of the Work Activities above.
- Operate cranes, hoists, or other moving or lifting equipment.
- Operate vehicles or material-moving equipment.
- Load shipments, belongings, or materials.
- Position material handling equipment.
- Secure cargo.
- Inspect cargo areas for cleanliness or condition.
- Move materials, equipment, or supplies.
- Mark materials or objects for identification.
- Weigh materials to ensure compliance with specifications.
- Clean vehicles or vehicle components.
- Maintain vehicles in good working condition.
- Operate packing or other material processing equipment.
This page incorporates information from O*NET Web Services by the U.S. Department of Labor, Employment and Training Administration (USDOL/ETA).
Based on federal labor and demographic data. Data source & methodology