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Financial Analysts

Job Zone
Job Zone Four: Considerable Preparation Needed
Most of these occupations require a four-year bachelor's degree, but some do not.

Job Zones group occupations into one of five categories based on the education, experience, and training typically needed to perform them.

Tasks

Specific duties and responsibilities regularly performed in this occupation.

  • Advise clients on aspects of capitalization, such as amounts, sources, or timing.
  • Analyze financial or operational performance of companies facing financial difficulties to identify or recommend remedies.
  • Assess companies as investments for clients by examining company facilities.
  • Collaborate on projects with other professionals, such as lawyers, accountants, or public relations experts.
  • Collaborate with investment bankers to attract new corporate clients.
  • Conduct financial analyses related to investments in green construction or green retrofitting projects.
  • Confer with clients to restructure debt, refinance debt, or raise new debt.
  • Create client presentations of plan details.
  • Determine the prices at which securities should be syndicated and offered to the public.
  • Develop and maintain client relationships.
  • Draw charts and graphs, using computer spreadsheets, to illustrate technical reports.
  • Employ financial models to develop solutions to financial problems or to assess the financial or capital impact of transactions.
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  • Evaluate and compare the relative quality of various securities in a given industry.
  • Evaluate capital needs of clients and assess market conditions to inform structuring of financial packages.
  • Inform investment decisions by analyzing financial information to forecast business, industry, or economic conditions.
  • Interpret data on price, yield, stability, future investment-risk trends, economic influences, and other factors affecting investment programs.
  • Monitor developments in the fields of industrial technology, business, finance, and economic theory.
  • Monitor fundamental economic, industrial, and corporate developments by analyzing information from financial publications and services, investment banking firms, government agencies, trade publications, company sources, or personal interviews.
  • Perform securities valuation or pricing.
  • Prepare all materials for transactions or execution of deals.
  • Prepare plans of action for investment, using financial analyses.
  • Present oral or written reports on general economic trends, individual corporations, and entire industries.
  • Purchase investments for companies in accordance with company policy.
  • Recommend investments and investment timing to companies, investment firm staff, or the public.
  • Specialize in green financial instruments, such as socially responsible mutual funds or exchange-traded funds (ETF) that are comprised of green companies.
  • Supervise, train, or mentor junior team members.

Skills

Developed capacities that facilitate learning or the more rapid acquisition of knowledge.

No data reported.

Knowledge

Organized sets of principles and facts that apply in general domains.

No data reported.

Abilities

Enduring attributes of the individual that influence performance.

No data reported.

Work Activities

General types of job behaviors occurring on multiple jobs.

No data reported.

Work Styles

Personal characteristics that can affect how well someone performs a job.

  • Attention to Detail100

    A tendency to be detail-oriented, organized, and thorough in completing work.

  • Integrity93

    A tendency to be honest and ethical at work.

  • Dependability86

    A tendency to be reliable, responsible, and consistent in meeting work-related obligations.

  • Intellectual Curiosity83

    A tendency to seek out and acquire new work-related knowledge and obtain a deep understanding of work-related subjects.

  • Achievement Orientation75

    A tendency to establish and maintain personally challenging work-related goals, set high work-related standards, and exert high effort toward meeting those goals and standards.

  • Cautiousness68

    A tendency to be careful, deliberate, and risk-avoidant when making work-related decisions or doing work.

  • Tolerance for Ambiguity61

    A tendency to be comfortable with ambiguity and uncertainty at work.

  • Perseverance60

    A tendency to exhibit determination and resolve to perform or complete tasks in the face of difficult circumstances or obstacles at work.

  • Stress Tolerance60

    A tendency to cope and function effectively in stressful situations at work.

  • Self-Confidence57

    A tendency to believe in one's work-related capabilities and ability to control one's work-related outcomes.

  • Self-Control51

    A tendency to remain calm and composed and to manage emotions effectively in response to criticism or difficult situations at work.

  • Initiative50

    A tendency to be proactive and take on extra responsibilities and tasks that may fall outside of one's required work role.

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  • Adaptability49

    A tendency to be open to and comfortable with change, new experiences, or ideas at work.

  • Social Orientation48

    A tendency to seek out, enjoy, and be energized by social interaction at work.

  • Innovation46

    A tendency to be inventive, to be imaginative, and to adopt new perspectives on ways to accomplish work.

  • Cooperation33

    A tendency to be pleasant, helpful, and willing to assist others at work.

  • Leadership Orientation33

    A tendency to lead, take charge, offer opinions, and provide direction at work.

  • Sincerity21

    A tendency to be genuine and sincere in interactions with others at work, without concern for personal gain or self-interest.

  • Empathy19

    A tendency to show concern for others and be sensitive to others' needs and feelings at work.

  • Optimism11

    A tendency to exhibit a positive attitude and positive emotions at work, even under difficult circumstances.

Interests (RIASEC)

Holland's six occupational interest types (RIASEC) this work tends to attract.

  • Conventional76

    Work involves following procedures and regulations to organize information or data, typically in a business setting. Conventional occupations are often associated with office work, accounting, mathematics/statistics, information technology, finance, or human resources.

  • Enterprising68

    Work involves managing, negotiating, marketing, or selling, typically in a business setting, or leading or advising people in political and legal situations. Enterprising occupations are often associated with business initiatives, sales, marketing/advertising, finance, management/administration, professional advising, public speaking, politics, or law.

  • Investigative68

    Work involves studying and researching non-living objects, living organisms, disease or other forms of impairment, or human behavior. Investigative occupations are often associated with physical, life, medical, or social sciences, and can be found in the fields of humanities, mathematics/statistics, information technology, or health care service.

  • Social21

    Work involves helping, teaching, advising, assisting, or providing service to others. Social occupations are often associated with social, health care, personal service, teaching/education, or religious activities.

  • Artistic13

    Work involves creating original visual artwork, performances, written works, food, or music for a variety of media, or applying artistic principles to the design of various objects and materials. Artistic occupations are often associated with visual arts, applied arts and design, performing arts, music, creative writing, media, or culinary art.

  • Realistic0

    Work involves designing, building, or repairing of equipment, materials, or structures, engaging in physical activity, or working outdoors. Realistic occupations are often associated with engineering, mechanics and electronics, construction, woodworking, transportation, machine operation, agriculture, animal services, physical or manual labor, athletics, or protective services.

Work Context

Physical and social factors that influence the nature of work.

No data reported.

Typical Education Levels Reported

Education levels O*NET survey respondents in this occupation most often reported having.

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Technology Skills

Specific software and technology tools commonly used on the job.

  • Analytical or scientific software

    IBM SPSS Statistics, SAS, StataCorp Stata, The MathWorks MATLAB

  • Word processing software

    Google Docs, Microsoft OneNote, Microsoft Word, Report generation software

  • Financial analysis software

    Delphi Technology, Moody's RiskCalc, Oracle E-Business Suite Financials, Oracle Hyperion Financial Management

  • Enterprise resource planning ERP software

    Microsoft Dynamics, Oracle PeopleSoft, SAP software, Workday software

  • Business intelligence and data analysis software

    Alteryx software, IBM Cognos Impromptu, Microsoft Power BI, Tableau

  • Data base user interface and query software

    Microsoft SQL Server, Oracle Database, Structured query language SQL, Yardi software

  • Information retrieval or search software

    dailyVest Investment Personalization Platform, LexisNexis, TradeTools Monthly U.S. Economic Database, Ward Systems Group NeuroShell Trader

  • Spreadsheet software

    Apple AppleWorks, Corel QuattroPro, IBM Lotus 1-2-3, Microsoft Excel

  • Electronic mail software

    Email software, IBM Notes, Microsoft Exchange, Microsoft Outlook

  • Accounting software

    Fund accounting software, Intuit QuickBooks, Sage 50 Accounting, Tax software

  • Presentation software

    Apple Keynote, DealMaven PresLink for PowerPoint and Word, Google Slides, Microsoft PowerPoint

  • Expert system software

    Ivorix Neurostrategy Finance, Matheny Pattern Forecaster Plus, NeuroSolutions for MatLab

  • Data base management system software

    Apache Hive, Apache Pig, Teradata Database

  • Data base reporting software

    Microsoft SQL Server Reporting Services SSRS, Reporting software, SAP Crystal Reports

  • Document management software

    Microsoft SharePoint, Microsoft SharePoint Server

  • Development environment software

    Microsoft Visual Basic, Microsoft Visual Basic for Applications VBA

  • Charting software

    Montgomery Investment Technology Utility XL, TickQuest NeoTicker

  • Human resources software

    ADP Workforce Now, Human resource management software HRMS

  • Project management software

    Microsoft Project, Oracle Primavera Enterprise Project Portfolio Management

  • Configuration management software

    Perforce Helix software

  • Enterprise system management software

    IBM Power Systems software

  • Customer relationship management CRM software

    Salesforce software

  • Office suite software

    Microsoft Office software

  • Sales and marketing software

    Marketo Marketing Automation

  • Object or component oriented development software

    R

  • Internet browser software

    Web browser software

  • Process mapping and design software

    Microsoft Visio

Professional Associations

Related Occupations

Detailed Work Activities

More specific, granular versions of the Work Activities above.

  • Analyze business or financial data.
  • Determine the value of goods or services.
  • Analyze industry trends.
  • Apply mathematical models of financial or business conditions.
  • Advise others on business or operational matters.
  • Advise others on financial matters.
  • Analyze market conditions or trends.
  • Analyze risks related to investments in green technology.
  • Assess financial status of clients.
  • Assess risks to business operations.
  • Collaborate with others in marketing activities.
  • Confer with others about financial matters.
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  • Create images of data, locations, or products.
  • Develop business relationships.
  • Develop financial or business plans.
  • Evaluate condition of properties.
  • Identify strategic business investment opportunities.
  • Prepare contracts or other transaction documents.
  • Present business-related information to audiences.
  • Present work to clients for approval.
  • Purchase products or services.
  • Recommend investments to clients.
  • Supervise employees.
  • Train personnel to enhance job skills.
  • Update professional knowledge.
O*NET in-it

This page incorporates information from O*NET Web Services by the U.S. Department of Labor, Employment and Training Administration (USDOL/ETA).

Based on federal labor and demographic data. Data source & methodology

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