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Bus Drivers

Job Zone
Job Zone 1-2: Very Little to Some Preparation Needed
Usually requires a high school diploma or GED, though some occupations may not.

Job Zones group occupations into one of five categories based on the education, experience, and training typically needed to perform them.

Tasks

Specific duties and responsibilities regularly performed in this occupation.

  • Comply with traffic regulations to operate vehicles in a safe and courteous manner.100
  • Follow safety rules as students board and exit buses or cross streets near bus stops.99
  • Check the condition of a vehicle's tires, brakes, windshield wipers, lights, oil, fuel, water, and safety equipment to ensure that everything is in working order.98
  • Report any bus malfunctions or needed repairs.97
  • Pick up and drop off students at regularly scheduled neighborhood locations, following strict time schedules.95
  • Escort small children across roads and highways.94
  • Drive gasoline, diesel, or electrically powered multi-passenger vehicles to transport students between neighborhoods, schools, and school activities.93
  • Maintain order among students during trips to ensure safety.90
  • Maintain knowledge of first-aid procedures.87
  • Prepare and submit reports that may include the number of students or trips, hours worked, mileage, or fuel consumption.86
  • Report delays, accidents, or other traffic and transportation situations, using telephones or mobile two-way radios.83
  • Record bus routes.82
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  • Keep bus interiors clean for students.81
  • Read maps and follow written and verbal geographic directions.81
  • Make minor repairs to vehicles.81
  • Regulate heating, lighting, and ventilation systems for student comfort.78
  • Report delinquent student behaviors to school administration.73

Skills

Developed capacities that facilitate learning or the more rapid acquisition of knowledge.

  • Active Listening60

    Giving full attention to what other people are saying, taking time to understand the points being made, asking questions as appropriate, and not interrupting at inappropriate times.

  • Critical Thinking60

    Using logic and reasoning to identify the strengths and weaknesses of alternative solutions, conclusions, or approaches to problems.

  • Monitoring60

    Monitoring/Assessing performance of yourself, other individuals, or organizations to make improvements or take corrective action.

  • Social Perceptiveness56

    Being aware of others' reactions and understanding why they react as they do.

  • Operations Monitoring53

    Watching gauges, dials, or other indicators to make sure a machine is working properly.

  • Speaking53

    Talking to others to convey information effectively.

  • Coordination50

    Adjusting actions in relation to others' actions.

  • Reading Comprehension50

    Understanding written sentences and paragraphs in work-related documents.

  • Service Orientation50

    Actively looking for ways to help people.

  • Judgment and Decision Making47

    Considering the relative costs and benefits of potential actions to choose the most appropriate one.

  • Operation and Control47

    Controlling operations of equipment or systems.

  • Time Management47

    Managing one's own time and the time of others.

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  • Writing41

    Communicating effectively in writing as appropriate for the needs of the audience.

  • Active Learning38

    Understanding the implications of new information for both current and future problem-solving and decision-making.

  • Complex Problem Solving35

    Identifying complex problems and reviewing related information to develop and evaluate options and implement solutions.

  • Instructing35

    Teaching others how to do something.

  • Learning Strategies35

    Selecting and using training/instructional methods and procedures appropriate for the situation when learning or teaching new things.

  • Persuasion35

    Persuading others to change their minds or behavior.

  • Troubleshooting35

    Determining causes of operating errors and deciding what to do about it.

  • Negotiation31

    Bringing others together and trying to reconcile differences.

  • Quality Control Analysis31

    Conducting tests and inspections of products, services, or processes to evaluate quality or performance.

  • Management of Personnel Resources25

    Motivating, developing, and directing people as they work, identifying the best people for the job.

  • Systems Analysis22

    Determining how a system should work and how changes in conditions, operations, and the environment will affect outcomes.

  • Mathematics19

    Using mathematics to solve problems.

  • Systems Evaluation19

    Identifying measures or indicators of system performance and the actions needed to improve or correct performance, relative to the goals of the system.

  • Equipment Maintenance13

    Performing routine maintenance on equipment and determining when and what kind of maintenance is needed.

  • Repairing13

    Repairing machines or systems using the needed tools.

  • Management of Financial Resources6

    Determining how money will be spent to get the work done, and accounting for these expenditures.

  • Management of Material Resources6

    Obtaining and seeing to the appropriate use of equipment, facilities, and materials needed to do certain work.

  • Technology Design6

    Generating or adapting equipment and technology to serve user needs.

  • Equipment Selection3

    Determining the kind of tools and equipment needed to do a job.

  • Installation3

    Installing equipment, machines, wiring, or programs to meet specifications.

  • Operations Analysis3

    Analyzing needs and product requirements to create a design.

  • Programming0

    Writing computer programs for various purposes.

  • Science0

    Using scientific rules and methods to solve problems.

Knowledge

Organized sets of principles and facts that apply in general domains.

  • Transportation89

    Knowledge of principles and methods for moving people or goods by air, rail, sea, or road, including the relative costs and benefits.

  • Customer and Personal Service74

    Knowledge of principles and processes for providing customer and personal services. This includes customer needs assessment, meeting quality standards for services, and evaluation of customer satisfaction.

  • Public Safety and Security74

    Knowledge of relevant equipment, policies, procedures, and strategies to promote effective local, state, or national security operations for the protection of people, data, property, and institutions.

  • English Language67

    Knowledge of the structure and content of the English language including the meaning and spelling of words, and rules of composition and grammar.

  • Mechanical56

    Knowledge of machines and tools, including their designs, uses, repair, and maintenance.

  • Law and Government54

    Knowledge of laws, legal codes, court procedures, precedents, government regulations, executive orders, agency rules, and the democratic political process.

  • Geography50

    Knowledge of principles and methods for describing the features of land, sea, and air masses, including their physical characteristics, locations, interrelationships, and distribution of plant, animal, and human life.

  • Personnel and Human Resources42

    Knowledge of principles and procedures for personnel recruitment, selection, training, compensation and benefits, labor relations and negotiation, and personnel information systems.

  • Psychology41

    Knowledge of human behavior and performance; individual differences in ability, personality, and interests; learning and motivation; psychological research methods; and the assessment and treatment of behavioral and affective disorders.

  • Administration and Management37

    Knowledge of business and management principles involved in strategic planning, resource allocation, human resources modeling, leadership technique, production methods, and coordination of people and resources.

  • Education and Training37

    Knowledge of principles and methods for curriculum and training design, teaching and instruction for individuals and groups, and the measurement of training effects.

  • Communications and Media32

    Knowledge of media production, communication, and dissemination techniques and methods. This includes alternative ways to inform and entertain via written, oral, and visual media.

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  • Sociology and Anthropology29

    Knowledge of group behavior and dynamics, societal trends and influences, human migrations, ethnicity, cultures, and their history and origins.

  • Telecommunications29

    Knowledge of transmission, broadcasting, switching, control, and operation of telecommunications systems.

  • Mathematics27

    Knowledge of arithmetic, algebra, geometry, calculus, statistics, and their applications.

  • Medicine and Dentistry26

    Knowledge of the information and techniques needed to diagnose and treat human injuries, diseases, and deformities. This includes symptoms, treatment alternatives, drug properties and interactions, and preventive health-care measures.

  • Computers and Electronics25

    Knowledge of circuit boards, processors, chips, electronic equipment, and computer hardware and software, including applications and programming.

  • Therapy and Counseling23

    Knowledge of principles, methods, and procedures for diagnosis, treatment, and rehabilitation of physical and mental dysfunctions, and for career counseling and guidance.

  • Philosophy and Theology17

    Knowledge of different philosophical systems and religions. This includes their basic principles, values, ethics, ways of thinking, customs, practices, and their impact on human culture.

  • Administrative15

    Knowledge of administrative and office procedures and systems such as word processing, managing files and records, stenography and transcription, designing forms, and workplace terminology.

  • Foreign Language12

    Knowledge of the structure and content of a foreign (non-English) language including the meaning and spelling of words, rules of composition and grammar, and pronunciation.

  • Production and Processing10

    Knowledge of raw materials, production processes, quality control, costs, and other techniques for maximizing the effective manufacture and distribution of goods.

  • Chemistry9

    Knowledge of the chemical composition, structure, and properties of substances and of the chemical processes and transformations that they undergo. This includes uses of chemicals and their interactions, danger signs, production techniques, and disposal methods.

  • History and Archeology9

    Knowledge of historical events and their causes, indicators, and effects on civilizations and cultures.

  • Physics9

    Knowledge and prediction of physical principles, laws, their interrelationships, and applications to understanding fluid, material, and atmospheric dynamics, and mechanical, electrical, atomic and sub-atomic structures and processes.

  • Sales and Marketing9

    Knowledge of principles and methods for showing, promoting, and selling products or services. This includes marketing strategy and tactics, product demonstration, sales techniques, and sales control systems.

  • Economics and Accounting5

    Knowledge of economic and accounting principles and practices, the financial markets, banking, and the analysis and reporting of financial data.

  • Engineering and Technology5

    Knowledge of the practical application of engineering science and technology. This includes applying principles, techniques, procedures, and equipment to the design and production of various goods and services.

  • Biology4

    Knowledge of plant and animal organisms, their tissues, cells, functions, interdependencies, and interactions with each other and the environment.

  • Design2

    Knowledge of design techniques, tools, and principles involved in production of precision technical plans, blueprints, drawings, and models.

  • Building and Construction0

    Knowledge of materials, methods, and the tools involved in the construction or repair of houses, buildings, or other structures such as highways and roads.

  • Fine Arts0

    Knowledge of the theory and techniques required to compose, produce, and perform works of music, dance, visual arts, drama, and sculpture.

  • Food Production0

    Knowledge of techniques and equipment for planting, growing, and harvesting food products (both plant and animal) for consumption, including storage/handling techniques.

Abilities

Enduring attributes of the individual that influence performance.

  • Far Vision75

    The ability to see details at a distance.

  • Near Vision69

    The ability to see details at close range (within a few feet of the observer).

  • Depth Perception63

    The ability to judge which of several objects is closer or farther away from you, or to judge the distance between you and an object.

  • Problem Sensitivity63

    The ability to tell when something is wrong or is likely to go wrong. It does not involve solving the problem, only recognizing that there is a problem.

  • Reaction Time63

    The ability to quickly respond (with the hand, finger, or foot) to a signal (sound, light, picture) when it appears.

  • Speech Recognition63

    The ability to identify and understand the speech of another person.

  • Control Precision60

    The ability to quickly and repeatedly adjust the controls of a machine or a vehicle to exact positions.

  • Multilimb Coordination60

    The ability to coordinate two or more limbs (for example, two arms, two legs, or one leg and one arm) while sitting, standing, or lying down. It does not involve performing the activities while the whole body is in motion.

  • Peripheral Vision60

    The ability to see objects or movement of objects to one's side when the eyes are looking ahead.

  • Auditory Attention56

    The ability to focus on a single source of sound in the presence of other distracting sounds.

  • Oral Comprehension56

    The ability to listen to and understand information and ideas presented through spoken words and sentences.

  • Spatial Orientation56

    The ability to know your location in relation to the environment or to know where other objects are in relation to you.

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  • Speech Clarity56

    The ability to speak clearly so others can understand you.

  • Arm-Hand Steadiness53

    The ability to keep your hand and arm steady while moving your arm or while holding your arm and hand in one position.

  • Information Ordering53

    The ability to arrange things or actions in a certain order or pattern according to a specific rule or set of rules (e.g., patterns of numbers, letters, words, pictures, mathematical operations).

  • Oral Expression53

    The ability to communicate information and ideas in speaking so others will understand.

  • Rate Control53

    The ability to time your movements or the movement of a piece of equipment in anticipation of changes in the speed and/or direction of a moving object or scene.

  • Response Orientation53

    The ability to choose quickly between two or more movements in response to two or more different signals (lights, sounds, pictures). It includes the speed with which the correct response is started with the hand, foot, or other body part.

  • Selective Attention53

    The ability to concentrate on a task over a period of time without being distracted.

  • Time Sharing53

    The ability to shift back and forth between two or more activities or sources of information (such as speech, sounds, touch, or other sources).

  • Visual Color Discrimination53

    The ability to match or detect differences between colors, including shades of color and brightness.

  • Deductive Reasoning50

    The ability to apply general rules to specific problems to produce answers that make sense.

  • Hearing Sensitivity47

    The ability to detect or tell the differences between sounds that vary in pitch and loudness.

  • Inductive Reasoning47

    The ability to combine pieces of information to form general rules or conclusions (includes finding a relationship among seemingly unrelated events).

  • Manual Dexterity47

    The ability to quickly move your hand, your hand together with your arm, or your two hands to grasp, manipulate, or assemble objects.

  • Perceptual Speed47

    The ability to quickly and accurately compare similarities and differences among sets of letters, numbers, objects, pictures, or patterns. The things to be compared may be presented at the same time or one after the other. This ability also includes comparing a presented object with a remembered object.

  • Flexibility of Closure44

    The ability to identify or detect a known pattern (a figure, object, word, or sound) that is hidden in other distracting material.

  • Glare Sensitivity44

    The ability to see objects in the presence of a glare or bright lighting.

  • Speed of Closure44

    The ability to quickly make sense of, combine, and organize information into meaningful patterns.

  • Written Comprehension44

    The ability to read and understand information and ideas presented in writing.

  • Written Expression44

    The ability to communicate information and ideas in writing so others will understand.

  • Night Vision41

    The ability to see under low-light conditions.

  • Sound Localization41

    The ability to tell the direction from which a sound originated.

  • Visualization41

    The ability to imagine how something will look after it is moved around or when its parts are moved or rearranged.

  • Category Flexibility38

    The ability to generate or use different sets of rules for combining or grouping things in different ways.

  • Trunk Strength38

    The ability to use your abdominal and lower back muscles to support part of the body repeatedly or continuously over time without "giving out" or fatiguing.

  • Wrist-Finger Speed38

    The ability to make fast, simple, repeated movements of the fingers, hands, and wrists.

  • Memorization35

    The ability to remember information such as words, numbers, pictures, and procedures.

  • Dynamic Strength31

    The ability to exert muscle force repeatedly or continuously over time. This involves muscular endurance and resistance to muscle fatigue.

  • Finger Dexterity31

    The ability to make precisely coordinated movements of the fingers of one or both hands to grasp, manipulate, or assemble very small objects.

  • Fluency of Ideas31

    The ability to come up with a number of ideas about a topic (the number of ideas is important, not their quality, correctness, or creativity).

  • Number Facility31

    The ability to add, subtract, multiply, or divide quickly and correctly.

  • Originality31

    The ability to come up with unusual or clever ideas about a given topic or situation, or to develop creative ways to solve a problem.

  • Extent Flexibility28

    The ability to bend, stretch, twist, or reach with your body, arms, and/or legs.

  • Gross Body Coordination28

    The ability to coordinate the movement of your arms, legs, and torso together when the whole body is in motion.

  • Static Strength28

    The ability to exert maximum muscle force to lift, push, pull, or carry objects.

  • Stamina25

    The ability to exert yourself physically over long periods of time without getting winded or out of breath.

  • Gross Body Equilibrium22

    The ability to keep or regain your body balance or stay upright when in an unstable position.

  • Mathematical Reasoning22

    The ability to choose the right mathematical methods or formulas to solve a problem.

  • Explosive Strength19

    The ability to use short bursts of muscle force to propel oneself (as in jumping or sprinting), or to throw an object.

  • Speed of Limb Movement19

    The ability to quickly move the arms and legs.

  • Dynamic Flexibility10

    The ability to quickly and repeatedly bend, stretch, twist, or reach out with your body, arms, and/or legs.

Work Activities

General types of job behaviors occurring on multiple jobs.

  • Inspecting Equipment, Structures, or Materials83

    Inspecting equipment, structures, or materials to identify the cause of errors or other problems or defects.

  • Operating Vehicles, Mechanized Devices, or Equipment80

    Running, maneuvering, navigating, or driving vehicles or mechanized equipment, such as forklifts, passenger vehicles, aircraft, or watercraft.

  • Identifying Objects, Actions, and Events76

    Identifying information by categorizing, estimating, recognizing differences or similarities, and detecting changes in circumstances or events.

  • Monitoring Processes, Materials, or Surroundings76

    Monitoring and reviewing information from materials, events, or the environment, to detect or assess problems.

  • Getting Information73

    Observing, receiving, and otherwise obtaining information from all relevant sources.

  • Making Decisions and Solving Problems69

    Analyzing information and evaluating results to choose the best solution and solve problems.

  • Assisting and Caring for Others68

    Providing personal assistance, medical attention, emotional support, or other personal care to others such as coworkers, customers, or patients.

  • Communicating with Supervisors, Peers, or Subordinates64

    Providing information to supervisors, co-workers, and subordinates by telephone, in written form, e-mail, or in person.

  • Documenting/Recording Information63

    Entering, transcribing, recording, storing, or maintaining information in written or electronic/magnetic form.

  • Establishing and Maintaining Interpersonal Relationships63

    Developing constructive and cooperative working relationships with others, and maintaining them over time.

  • Evaluating Information to Determine Compliance with Standards58

    Using relevant information and individual judgment to determine whether events or processes comply with laws, regulations, or standards.

  • Scheduling Work and Activities58

    Scheduling events, programs, and activities, as well as the work of others.

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  • Estimating the Quantifiable Characteristics of Products, Events, or Information52

    Estimating sizes, distances, and quantities; or determining time, costs, resources, or materials needed to perform a work activity.

  • Resolving Conflicts and Negotiating with Others52

    Handling complaints, settling disputes, and resolving grievances and conflicts, or otherwise negotiating with others.

  • Updating and Using Relevant Knowledge52

    Keeping up-to-date technically and applying new knowledge to your job.

  • Judging the Qualities of Objects, Services, or People51

    Assessing the value, importance, or quality of things or people.

  • Organizing, Planning, and Prioritizing Work51

    Developing specific goals and plans to prioritize, organize, and accomplish your work.

  • Performing for or Working Directly with the Public48

    Performing for people or dealing directly with the public. This includes serving customers in restaurants and stores, and receiving clients or guests.

  • Processing Information48

    Compiling, coding, categorizing, calculating, tabulating, auditing, or verifying information or data.

  • Training and Teaching Others47

    Identifying the educational needs of others, developing formal educational or training programs or classes, and teaching or instructing others.

  • Controlling Machines and Processes45

    Using either control mechanisms or direct physical activity to operate machines or processes (not including computers or vehicles).

  • Guiding, Directing, and Motivating Subordinates44

    Providing guidance and direction to subordinates, including setting performance standards and monitoring performance.

  • Thinking Creatively44

    Developing, designing, or creating new applications, ideas, relationships, systems, or products, including artistic contributions.

  • Analyzing Data or Information42

    Identifying the underlying principles, reasons, or facts of information by breaking down information or data into separate parts.

  • Interpreting the Meaning of Information for Others38

    Translating or explaining what information means and how it can be used.

  • Performing General Physical Activities38

    Performing general physical activities includes doing activities that require considerable use of your arms and legs and moving your whole body, such as climbing, lifting, balancing, walking, stooping, and handling materials.

  • Repairing and Maintaining Mechanical Equipment38

    Servicing, repairing, adjusting, and testing machines, devices, moving parts, and equipment that operate primarily on the basis of mechanical (not electronic) principles.

  • Coordinating the Work and Activities of Others37

    Getting members of a group to work together to accomplish tasks.

  • Developing and Building Teams34

    Encouraging and building mutual trust, respect, and cooperation among team members.

  • Developing Objectives and Strategies31

    Establishing long-range objectives and specifying the strategies and actions to achieve them.

  • Providing Consultation and Advice to Others31

    Providing guidance and expert advice to management or other groups on technical, systems-, or process-related topics.

  • Coaching and Developing Others29

    Identifying the developmental needs of others and coaching, mentoring, or otherwise helping others to improve their knowledge or skills.

  • Drafting, Laying Out, and Specifying Technical Devices, Parts, and Equipment29

    Providing documentation, detailed instructions, drawings, or specifications to tell others about how devices, parts, equipment, or structures are to be fabricated, constructed, assembled, modified, maintained, or used.

  • Handling and Moving Objects29

    Using hands and arms in handling, installing, positioning, and moving materials, and manipulating things.

  • Communicating with People Outside the Organization24

    Communicating with people outside the organization, representing the organization to customers, the public, government, and other external sources. This information can be exchanged in person, in writing, or by telephone or e-mail.

  • Repairing and Maintaining Electronic Equipment23

    Servicing, repairing, calibrating, regulating, fine-tuning, or testing machines, devices, and equipment that operate primarily on the basis of electrical or electronic (not mechanical) principles.

  • Monitoring and Controlling Resources22

    Monitoring and controlling resources and overseeing the spending of money.

  • Staffing Organizational Units22

    Recruiting, interviewing, selecting, hiring, and promoting employees in an organization.

  • Working with Computers21

    Using computers and computer systems (including hardware and software) to program, write software, set up functions, enter data, or process information.

  • Performing Administrative Activities17

    Performing day-to-day administrative tasks such as maintaining information files and processing paperwork.

  • Selling or Influencing Others8

    Convincing others to buy merchandise/goods or to otherwise change their minds or actions.

Work Styles

Personal characteristics that can affect how well someone performs a job.

  • Cautiousness93

    A tendency to be careful, deliberate, and risk-avoidant when making work-related decisions or doing work.

  • Dependability88

    A tendency to be reliable, responsible, and consistent in meeting work-related obligations.

  • Integrity75

    A tendency to be honest and ethical at work.

  • Attention to Detail68

    A tendency to be detail-oriented, organized, and thorough in completing work.

  • Cooperation66

    A tendency to be pleasant, helpful, and willing to assist others at work.

  • Self-Control65

    A tendency to remain calm and composed and to manage emotions effectively in response to criticism or difficult situations at work.

  • Stress Tolerance61

    A tendency to cope and function effectively in stressful situations at work.

  • Empathy55

    A tendency to show concern for others and be sensitive to others' needs and feelings at work.

  • Social Orientation50

    A tendency to seek out, enjoy, and be energized by social interaction at work.

  • Sincerity48

    A tendency to be genuine and sincere in interactions with others at work, without concern for personal gain or self-interest.

  • Optimism47

    A tendency to exhibit a positive attitude and positive emotions at work, even under difficult circumstances.

  • Perseverance46

    A tendency to exhibit determination and resolve to perform or complete tasks in the face of difficult circumstances or obstacles at work.

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  • Self-Confidence29

    A tendency to believe in one's work-related capabilities and ability to control one's work-related outcomes.

  • Adaptability28

    A tendency to be open to and comfortable with change, new experiences, or ideas at work.

  • Humility27

    A tendency to be modest and humble when interacting with others at work.

  • Achievement Orientation24

    A tendency to establish and maintain personally challenging work-related goals, set high work-related standards, and exert high effort toward meeting those goals and standards.

  • Initiative16

    A tendency to be proactive and take on extra responsibilities and tasks that may fall outside of one's required work role.

  • Leadership Orientation2

    A tendency to lead, take charge, offer opinions, and provide direction at work.

Interests (RIASEC)

Holland's six occupational interest types (RIASEC) this work tends to attract.

  • Realistic75

    Work involves designing, building, or repairing of equipment, materials, or structures, engaging in physical activity, or working outdoors. Realistic occupations are often associated with engineering, mechanics and electronics, construction, woodworking, transportation, machine operation, agriculture, animal services, physical or manual labor, athletics, or protective services.

  • Conventional62

    Work involves following procedures and regulations to organize information or data, typically in a business setting. Conventional occupations are often associated with office work, accounting, mathematics/statistics, information technology, finance, or human resources.

  • Social58

    Work involves helping, teaching, advising, assisting, or providing service to others. Social occupations are often associated with social, health care, personal service, teaching/education, or religious activities.

  • Enterprising20

    Work involves managing, negotiating, marketing, or selling, typically in a business setting, or leading or advising people in political and legal situations. Enterprising occupations are often associated with business initiatives, sales, marketing/advertising, finance, management/administration, professional advising, public speaking, politics, or law.

  • Investigative10

    Work involves studying and researching non-living objects, living organisms, disease or other forms of impairment, or human behavior. Investigative occupations are often associated with physical, life, medical, or social sciences, and can be found in the fields of humanities, mathematics/statistics, information technology, or health care service.

  • Artistic4

    Work involves creating original visual artwork, performances, written works, food, or music for a variety of media, or applying artistic principles to the design of various objects and materials. Artistic occupations are often associated with visual arts, applied arts and design, performing arts, music, creative writing, media, or culinary art.

Work Context

Physical and social factors that influence the nature of work.

  • In an Enclosed Vehicle or Operate Enclosed Equipment

    • Every day93%
  • Frequency of Decision Making

    • Every day80%
    • Once a week or more but not every day12%
  • Contact With Others

    • Constant contact with others67%
    • Contact with others most of the time21%
  • Spend Time Sitting

    • Continually or almost continually59%
    • More than half the time28%
    • Less than half the time13%
  • Spend Time Using Your Hands to Handle, Control, or Feel Objects, Tools, or Controls

    • Continually or almost continually80%
    • Less than half the time15%
  • Face-to-Face Discussions with Individuals and Within Teams

    • Every day61%
    • Once a week or more but not every day16%
    • Once a month or more but not every week12%
  • Importance of Being Exact or Accurate

    • Extremely important44%
    • Very important34%
    • Important13%
  • Time Pressure

    • Every day66%
    • Once a week or more but not every day15%
    • Never16%
  • Freedom to Make Decisions

    • A lot of freedom44%
    • Some freedom27%
    • Limited freedom24%
  • Outdoors, Exposed to All Weather Conditions

    • Every day72%
    • Once a year or more but not every month12%
    • Never15%
  • Exposed to Sounds, Noise Levels that are Distracting or Uncomfortable

    • Every day49%
    • Once a week or more but not every day31%
    • Never19%
  • Spend Time Making Repetitive Motions

    • Continually or almost continually46%
    • More than half the time25%
    • Less than half the time15%
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  • Physical Proximity

    • Very close (near touching)20%
    • Moderately close (at arm's length)64%
    • I don't work near other people (beyond 100 ft.)12%
  • Health and Safety of Other Workers

    • Very high responsibility46%
    • Moderate responsibility27%
    • Limited responsibility18%
  • Impact of Decisions on Co-workers or Company Results

    • Very important results32%
    • Important results44%
    • No results19%
  • Consequence of Error

    • Extremely serious51%
    • Not serious at all23%
  • Work With or Contribute to a Work Group or Team

    • Extremely important28%
    • Very important27%
    • Important27%
    • Not important at all13%
  • Determine Tasks, Priorities and Goals

    • A lot of freedom30%
    • Some freedom17%
    • Limited freedom37%
    • No freedom11%
  • Exposed to Very Hot or Cold Temperatures

    • Every day18%
    • Once a week or more but not every day38%
    • Once a month or more but not every week18%
    • Never17%
  • Deal With External Customers or the Public in General

    • Extremely important33%
    • Very important18%
    • Fairly important36%
  • Exposed to Contaminants

    • Every day36%
    • Once a week or more but not every day19%
    • Never38%
  • Conflict Situations

    • Once a week or more but not every day32%
    • Once a month or more but not every week30%
    • Once a year or more but not every month31%
  • Dealing With Unpleasant, Angry, or Discourteous People

    • Every day12%
    • Once a week or more but not every day21%
    • Once a month or more but not every week26%
    • Once a year or more but not every month30%
    • Never12%
  • Importance of Repeating Same Tasks

    • Extremely important23%
    • Very important19%
    • Important13%
    • Fairly important14%
    • Not important at all30%
  • Coordinate or Lead Others in Accomplishing Work Activities

    • Very important19%
    • Important35%
    • Fairly important27%
  • Work Outcomes and Results of Other Workers

    • Very high responsibility12%
    • High responsibility24%
    • Moderate responsibility21%
    • Limited responsibility14%
    • No responsibility28%
  • Indoors, Not Environmentally Controlled

    • Every day23%
    • Once a week or more but not every day19%
    • Once a year or more but not every month18%
    • Never38%
  • Pace Determined by Speed of Equipment

    • Very important19%
    • Important28%
    • Fairly important15%
    • Not important at all29%
  • Telephone Conversations

    • Once a week or more but not every day18%
    • Once a month or more but not every week42%
    • Never28%
  • Written Letters and Memos

    • Every day24%
    • Once a year or more but not every month18%
    • Never44%
  • E-Mail

    • Every day22%
    • Once a year or more but not every month26%
    • Never40%
  • Exposed to Disease or Infections

    • Every day27%
    • Once a year or more but not every month12%
    • Never54%
  • Exposed to Extremely Bright or Inadequate Lighting Conditions

    • Once a week or more but not every day24%
    • Once a month or more but not every week17%
    • Never51%
  • Spend Time Bending or Twisting Your Body

    • Continually or almost continually12%
    • About half the time12%
    • Less than half the time44%
    • Never27%
  • Outdoors, Under Cover

    • Every day11%
    • Once a week or more but not every day24%
    • Never58%
  • Exposed to Hazardous Conditions

    • Every day11%
    • Once a week or more but not every day12%
    • Never61%
  • Exposed to Cramped Work Space, Awkward Positions

    • Once a week or more but not every day12%
    • Once a month or more but not every week12%
    • Once a year or more but not every month14%
    • Never57%
  • In an Open Vehicle or Operating Equipment

    • Every day23%
    • Never77%
  • Duration of Typical Work Week

    • More than 40 hours20%
    • Less than 40 hours76%
  • Exposed to Hazardous Equipment

    • Every day22%
    • Never77%
  • Degree of Automation

    • Completely automated12%
    • Slightly automated13%
    • Not at all automated65%
  • Level of Competition

    • Slightly competitive30%
    • Not at all competitive51%
  • Spend Time Standing

    • Less than half the time70%
    • Never27%
  • Spend Time Walking or Running

    • Less than half the time68%
    • Never29%
  • Work Schedules

    • Seasonal (only during certain times of the year)14%
    • Irregular (changes with weather conditions, production demands, or contract duration)13%
    • Regular (established routine, set schedule)74%
  • Exposed to Whole Body Vibration

    • Every day12%
    • Never76%
  • Indoors, Environmentally Controlled

    • Once a month or more but not every week13%
    • Once a year or more but not every month13%
    • Never63%
  • Exposed to Minor Burns, Cuts, Bites, or Stings

    • Once a month or more but not every week27%
    • Once a year or more but not every month13%
    • Never60%
  • Spend Time Keeping or Regaining Balance

    • More than half the time11%
    • Less than half the time20%
    • Never67%
  • Dealing with Violent or Physically Aggressive People

    • Once a year or more but not every month54%
    • Never44%
  • Wear Common Protective or Safety Equipment such as Safety Shoes, Glasses, Gloves, Hearing Protection, Hard Hats, or Life Jackets

    • Once a week or more but not every day11%
    • Never77%
  • Spend Time Kneeling, Crouching, Stooping, or Crawling

    • Less than half the time42%
    • Never52%
  • Public Speaking

    • Once a year or more but not every month32%
    • Never59%
  • Wear Specialized Protective or Safety Equipment such as Breathing Apparatus, Safety Harness, Full Protection Suits, or Radiation Protection

    • Once a month or more but not every week11%
    • Never80%
  • Exposed to Radiation

    • Once a week or more but not every day11%
    • Never88%
  • Spend Time Climbing Ladders, Scaffolds, or Poles

    • Less than half the time25%
    • Never75%
  • Exposed to High Places

    • Once a year or more but not every month12%
    • Never88%

Typical Education Levels Reported

Education levels O*NET survey respondents in this occupation most often reported having.

  • High school diploma or equivalent
  • Less than high school diploma
  • Post-secondary certificate

Technology Skills

Specific software and technology tools commonly used on the job.

  • Operating system software

    Microsoft Windows

  • Internet browser software

    Web browser software

  • Map creation software

    AOL MapQuest

Professional Associations

Related Occupations

Detailed Work Activities

More specific, granular versions of the Work Activities above.

  • Follow safety procedures for vehicle operation.
  • Inspect motor vehicles.
  • Report vehicle or equipment malfunctions.
  • Drive passenger vehicles.
  • Assist motorists or pedestrians.
  • Maintain public order or security.
  • Maintain professional knowledge or certifications.
  • Record operational details of travel.
  • Notify others of emergencies, problems, or hazards.
  • Record operational or production data.
  • Clean vehicles or vehicle components.
  • Read maps to determine routes.
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  • Receive information or instructions for performing work assignments.
  • Maintain vehicles in good working condition.
  • Assist customers to ensure comfort or safety.
  • Monitor student behavior, social development, or health.
O*NET in-it

This page incorporates information from O*NET Web Services by the U.S. Department of Labor, Employment and Training Administration (USDOL/ETA).

Based on federal labor and demographic data. Data source & methodology

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